数量经济技术经济研究
數量經濟技術經濟研究
수량경제기술경제연구
The Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics
2011年
5期
125~138
,共null页
广义泰勒规则 货币政策 央行反应函数 中国金融状况指数
廣義泰勒規則 貨幣政策 央行反應函數 中國金融狀況指數
엄의태륵규칙 화폐정책 앙행반응함수 중국금융상황지수
General Taylor's Rule; Monetary Poliey;Central Bank's Response Function; FCI of China
本文在扩展基准泰勒方程的前提下,构建了包含金融深化指标、外汇储备变化变量以及中国金融状况指数(FCI)在内的广义泰勒规则函数,并对相关模型进行估计。研究发现,前瞻性反应函数更好地拟合了中国货币政策变动的产出绩效;货币政策规则在一定程度上约束了货币当局的相机抉择行为,可以稳定公众的通货膨胀预期,并为货币政策的操作提供一个名义锚;中国货币当局的利率调控呈现出“逆周期”与“顺通胀”的特征;中央银行的利率调整缺乏弹性,对广义货币供给的绝对数量并不敏感。
本文在擴展基準泰勒方程的前提下,構建瞭包含金融深化指標、外彙儲備變化變量以及中國金融狀況指數(FCI)在內的廣義泰勒規則函數,併對相關模型進行估計。研究髮現,前瞻性反應函數更好地擬閤瞭中國貨幣政策變動的產齣績效;貨幣政策規則在一定程度上約束瞭貨幣噹跼的相機抉擇行為,可以穩定公衆的通貨膨脹預期,併為貨幣政策的操作提供一箇名義錨;中國貨幣噹跼的利率調控呈現齣“逆週期”與“順通脹”的特徵;中央銀行的利率調整缺乏彈性,對廣義貨幣供給的絕對數量併不敏感。
본문재확전기준태륵방정적전제하,구건료포함금융심화지표、외회저비변화변량이급중국금융상황지수(FCI)재내적엄의태륵규칙함수,병대상관모형진행고계。연구발현,전첨성반응함수경호지의합료중국화폐정책변동적산출적효;화폐정책규칙재일정정도상약속료화폐당국적상궤결택행위,가이은정공음적통화팽창예기,병위화폐정책적조작제공일개명의묘;중국화폐당국적리솔조공정현출“역주기”여“순통창”적특정;중앙은행적리솔조정결핍탄성,대엄의화폐공급적절대수량병불민감。
This article constructs a function of the General Taylor's rule including the index of finance deepening, the change of foreign exchange reserves and the index of China's financial situation (FCI) by expanding the original Taylor equation, and estimates the relative models. Conclusions show that the forward- looking function fits the changes in our monetary policy output performance preferably, the regular of monetary policy constraints the flexible choices of the monetary authorities. It can stable the inflation expectation of the public, and provide a namely anchor for the manipulation of monetary policy. The control of the interest rates of the monetary authorities shows "reverse cycle" and "pro - inflation" feature; The interest rates adjustment of central bank is lack of elasticity, and is not sensitive to the adequate quantity of general money supply.