外语与外语教学
外語與外語教學
외어여외어교학
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
2011年
3期
1~4
,共null页
自然语法 生成语法 乔姆斯基 Steinberg
自然語法 生成語法 喬姆斯基 Steinberg
자연어법 생성어법 교모사기 Steinberg
Natural Grammar; Generative Grammar; Chomsky;Steinberg
近年来,Chomsky的语言学理论受到越来越多的质疑。Steinberg的自然语法挑战Chomsky的生成语法,批判他的语言天赋论和形式主义的唯理论。本文认为,Steinberg对Chomsky的批判缺乏证据,自然语法体系逻辑上存在着石少漏-嗣,许多观点是建立在直觉上的,所以它不足以动摇、更谈不上推翻乔氏的生成语法。本文指出,哲学理念、价值取向、研究兴趣和研究方法的不同是导致流派纷争的根源。
近年來,Chomsky的語言學理論受到越來越多的質疑。Steinberg的自然語法挑戰Chomsky的生成語法,批判他的語言天賦論和形式主義的唯理論。本文認為,Steinberg對Chomsky的批判缺乏證據,自然語法體繫邏輯上存在著石少漏-嗣,許多觀點是建立在直覺上的,所以它不足以動搖、更談不上推翻喬氏的生成語法。本文指齣,哲學理唸、價值取嚮、研究興趣和研究方法的不同是導緻流派紛爭的根源。
근년래,Chomsky적어언학이론수도월래월다적질의。Steinberg적자연어법도전Chomsky적생성어법,비판타적어언천부론화형식주의적유이론。본문인위,Steinberg대Chomsky적비판결핍증거,자연어법체계라집상존재착석소루-사,허다관점시건립재직각상적,소이타불족이동요、경담불상추번교씨적생성어법。본문지출,철학이념、개치취향、연구흥취화연구방법적불동시도치류파분쟁적근원。
Chomsky's linguistic theory has lately been experiencing more and more questioning, Steinberg challenges Chomsky's Generative Grammar with his Natural Grammar and criticizes Chomsky's linguistic nativism and formalistic rationalism. This paper argues that there is a lack of evidence in Natural Grammar and in its criticism against Chomsky, and that Natural Grammar is deficient in its logic and is mostly established on intuitions. This paper also points out that the differences in philosophical foundations, value orientations, research interest and methodology have led to the antagonisms between schools.