企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2011年
5期
17~19
,共null页
模仿创新 自主创新 管理
模倣創新 自主創新 管理
모방창신 자주창신 관리
simulating innovation; self-innovation; management
技术创新是经济发展的巨大动力,也是企业提高市场竞争力的关键。对于二次创业的民营企业而言,必须意识到技术创新是实现企业目标的重要手段。因此,制定和建立技术创新战略,必须在企业的整体战略框架内进行。在明确企业经营目标的基础上制定企业技术创新战略,应分析企业现有的技术能力,尤其是明确自身在同行中的技术地位。同时,考察可挖掘的技术潜力。民营企业在技术创新的演进轨迹中一般会先选择模仿创新模式,再选择自主创新模式。民营企业在技术创新过程中还需进行有效管理:即高效组织协调技术与市场等部门的关系;建立技术创新激励制度;对技术创新过程进行风险控制;加强知识产权有效管理。
技術創新是經濟髮展的巨大動力,也是企業提高市場競爭力的關鍵。對于二次創業的民營企業而言,必鬚意識到技術創新是實現企業目標的重要手段。因此,製定和建立技術創新戰略,必鬚在企業的整體戰略框架內進行。在明確企業經營目標的基礎上製定企業技術創新戰略,應分析企業現有的技術能力,尤其是明確自身在同行中的技術地位。同時,攷察可挖掘的技術潛力。民營企業在技術創新的縯進軌跡中一般會先選擇模倣創新模式,再選擇自主創新模式。民營企業在技術創新過程中還需進行有效管理:即高效組織協調技術與市場等部門的關繫;建立技術創新激勵製度;對技術創新過程進行風險控製;加彊知識產權有效管理。
기술창신시경제발전적거대동력,야시기업제고시장경쟁력적관건。대우이차창업적민영기업이언,필수의식도기술창신시실현기업목표적중요수단。인차,제정화건립기술창신전략,필수재기업적정체전략광가내진행。재명학기업경영목표적기출상제정기업기술창신전략,응분석기업현유적기술능력,우기시명학자신재동행중적기술지위。동시,고찰가알굴적기술잠력。민영기업재기술창신적연진궤적중일반회선선택모방창신모식,재선택자주창신모식。민영기업재기술창신과정중환수진행유효관리:즉고효조직협조기술여시장등부문적관계;건립기술창신격려제도;대기술창신과정진행풍험공제;가강지식산권유효관리。
Technological innovation is a great driving force of economic development,and also a key to improve market competitiveness.As for private enterprise to start second pioneering work,technological innovation is an important means to achieve its enterprise goals.So the strategy of technological innovation must be made within the overall strategic framework of the enterprise.On the basis of a clear business objective,the strategies for enterprises technical innovation are made with the analysis on current technical capacity,especially its technical position in the industry,and examination of its technical potentials.In the process of technical innovation of private enterprise,simulating innovation model is often adopted at first,and then gradually transforms to self-innovation.Effective management is very important to private enterprises in the process of technological innovation,which means high efficient coordination of technological and marketing departments,etc;establishing of incentive systems of technological innovation;a risk control of technological innovation;the strengthening of intellectual property management.