CAJ | 학술논문

文章从经济全球化影响中国收入分配的各个层面入手，通过数理推导和实证分析探讨了贸易全球化、生产与投资的全球化、金融深化、科技进步、教育水平等对中国国内收入分配的影响。结果发现，贸易全球化短期内会加剧中国的收入差距，原因可归结为“人口红利陷阱”，但长期内将有助于缩小中国的收入差距；生产与投资的全球化也会扩大收入差距，而金融发展与深化对中国收入分配差距的影响最大；技术进步、受教育程度提高和劳动力由低阶部门向高阶部门的转移则能在一定程度上缓解收入差距过大。
문장종경제전구화영향중국수입분배적각개층면입수，통과수리추도화실증분석탐토료무역전구화、생산여투자적전구화、금융심화、과기진보、교육수평등대중국국내수입분배적영향。결과발현，무역전구화단기내회가극중국적수입차거，원인가귀결위“인구홍리함정”，단장기내장유조우축소중국적수입차거；생산여투자적전구화야회확대수입차거，이금융발전여심화대중국수입분배차거적영향최대；기술진보、수교육정도제고화노동력유저계부문향고계부문적전이칙능재일정정도상완해수입차거과대。
From the angle of the impacts of economic globalization on income distribution in China, this paper demonstrates the effects of trade globalization, production and investment globalization, financial deepening, technological advances and educational level on China＇s domestic income distribution by mathematical deduction and empirical analysis. The results show that, in the short run the trade globalization can widen the income gap owing to demographic dividend trap, but will shorten the gap in the long run. It also finds that production and investment globalization can expand the income gap, and financial development and deepening has the most significant effect on the income gap. And technological advances, educational level and the labor shift from low-level sectors to high-level ones could shorten the income gap to some extent.