地域研究与开发
地域研究與開髮
지역연구여개발
Areal Research and Development
2011年
3期
24~28
,共null页
空间极化 空间自相关 KZ指数 乡镇单元 扬州市
空間極化 空間自相關 KZ指數 鄉鎮單元 颺州市
공간겁화 공간자상관 KZ지수 향진단원 양주시
spatial polarization; spatial autocorrelation; KZ index; township level; Yan gzhou City
2002年以来扬州进入快速发展时期。以乡镇为研究单元,利用空间自相关方法和坎贝尔-张指数,研究了扬州市域在快速发展过程中的经济空间极化现象。研究表明:2002年以来扬州市经济空间极化迅速增强,南北差距显著增大,经济发展的地域集聚特征明显,经济格局的空间重塑特征显著;空间溢出效应、交通格局的改变是扬州经济空间极化的主要影响因素;邗江撤县改区后其所属乡镇经济发展速度放缓。
2002年以來颺州進入快速髮展時期。以鄉鎮為研究單元,利用空間自相關方法和坎貝爾-張指數,研究瞭颺州市域在快速髮展過程中的經濟空間極化現象。研究錶明:2002年以來颺州市經濟空間極化迅速增彊,南北差距顯著增大,經濟髮展的地域集聚特徵明顯,經濟格跼的空間重塑特徵顯著;空間溢齣效應、交通格跼的改變是颺州經濟空間極化的主要影響因素;邗江撤縣改區後其所屬鄉鎮經濟髮展速度放緩。
2002년이래양주진입쾌속발전시기。이향진위연구단원,이용공간자상관방법화감패이-장지수,연구료양주시역재쾌속발전과정중적경제공간겁화현상。연구표명:2002년이래양주시경제공간겁화신속증강,남북차거현저증대,경제발전적지역집취특정명현,경제격국적공간중소특정현저;공간일출효응、교통격국적개변시양주경제공간겁화적주요영향인소;한강철현개구후기소속향진경제발전속도방완。
The focus of this research is to examine spatial polarization and autocorrelation of economy under the backdrop of rapid development in Yangzhou City.Townships that are based on GDP data for the years of 2002—2008 were used as the basic spatial units of analysis.Level of economic development and economic growth rate were evaluated with KZ index,ESDA,Nich method and specific gravity method.The research reveals that: the feature and the trend of spatial polarization,north-south gap,spatial conglomerate and change of economic development pattern has been obvious since 2002 in Yangzhou City;the main factors which impact spatial polarization of economy in Yangzhou City are the spatial spillover effect and the evolvement of regional traffic pattern;the speed of economic development has been decelerated in Hanjiang district since 2002.