CAJ | 학술논문

新中国成立30年来,中国的农村环境逐步遭受到污染,其根本原因是新中国相当长时期内执行了一条优先发展高污染的重化工业的工业化方针。为了解决日益显现出来的农村环境污染问题,政府将环境问题列入了议事日程,相应的治理措施也陆续出台。回顾历史,这一时期环境问题的出现有其特定的国际和国内背景。审视当时政府治理农村环境问题的政策和措施,其历史局限性十分明显。时至今日,这种局限性仍然没有根本改观。
신중국성립30년래,중국적농촌배경축보조수도오염,기근본원인시신중국상당장시기내집행료일조우선발전고오염적중화공업적공업화방침。위료해결일익현현출래적농촌배경오염문제,정부장배경문제렬입료의사일정,상응적치리조시야륙속출태。회고역사,저일시기배경문제적출현유기특정적국제화국내배경。심시당시정부치리농촌배경문제적정책화조시,기역사국한성십분명현。시지금일,저충국한성잉연몰유근본개관。
Rural environment was gradually exposed to pollution in the early 30 years of the People＇s Republic of China,for it had long been the basic policy for the new Republic to attach priority to the polluting heavy industry and chemical industry.The increasingly serious rural environmental pollution forced the central government to put environmental issue on its agenda.Agricultural environment＇s protection consciousness was enhanced and corresponding measures were put in force.The environmental problems arose in accordance with the then international and domestic background.The then governmental policies and measures permeated with historical limitation of time,which has no significant change even today.