CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究江西省城乡中小学男生体质健康现状，为优化城乡中小学体育健康课提供依据，缩小城乡中小学男生体质间的差距。方法：采取实验测试与对比研究的方法，从江西省南昌、赣州和宜春市选择城市和乡镇中小学男生，按照随机抽样的方法测试，然后根据测试结果进行对比分析。结果：江西省城镇中小学男生的体质健康现状堪忧，且城乡差异较大。究其因，与城乡经济、家庭因素、受教育程度及体育锻炼的重视度等有较大关系。
목적：연구강서성성향중소학남생체질건강현상，위우화성향중소학체육건강과제공의거，축소성향중소학남생체질간적차거。방법：채취실험측시여대비연구적방법，종강서성남창、공주화의춘시선택성시화향진중소학남생，안조수궤추양적방법측시，연후근거측시결과진행대비분석。결과：강서성성진중소학남생적체질건강현상감우，차성향차이교대。구기인，여성향경제、가정인소、수교육정도급체육단련적중시도등유교대관계。
Purpose： The present paper investigated the physical health status of elementary and secondary male students in Jiangxi urban and rural areas with the aim to provide scientific basis for designing a reasonable physical education and health curriculum and narrow the gap of health status between urban and rural male students. Methods： Using experimental tests and comparative study, the paper tested the male students randomly selected from parallel classes from some representative urban and rural elementary and secondary schools in Nanchang, Ganzhou, and Yichun and analyzed the test results. The results indicated that the health condition of the sampled students is a worrying reality with a deep gap between rural and urban students. The reasons may be of the economic and family background, different educational level and different degree of importance attached to physical exercises.