林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2011年
2期
153~156
,共null页
造纸业 规模经济 综合效益指数 因子分析
造紙業 規模經濟 綜閤效益指數 因子分析
조지업 규모경제 종합효익지수 인자분석
paper industry; scale economy; index of overall efficiency; factor analysis
根据国家统计局关于中国30个省份造纸行业2007年的财务数据,编制了各省份造纸企业的9个基础财务指标,运用因子分析方法测算出了各省份造纸企业的综合效益指数,并实证分析了各省的行业规模和企业规模对造纸企业经济效益的影响。结果表明,行业规模对企业综合效益指数没有显著影响,而企业规模对企业综合效益指数有显著正的影响,并且这种影响主要来自于"盈利因子"。
根據國傢統計跼關于中國30箇省份造紙行業2007年的財務數據,編製瞭各省份造紙企業的9箇基礎財務指標,運用因子分析方法測算齣瞭各省份造紙企業的綜閤效益指數,併實證分析瞭各省的行業規模和企業規模對造紙企業經濟效益的影響。結果錶明,行業規模對企業綜閤效益指數沒有顯著影響,而企業規模對企業綜閤效益指數有顯著正的影響,併且這種影響主要來自于"盈利因子"。
근거국가통계국관우중국30개성빈조지행업2007년적재무수거,편제료각성빈조지기업적9개기출재무지표,운용인자분석방법측산출료각성빈조지기업적종합효익지수,병실증분석료각성적행업규모화기업규모대조지기업경제효익적영향。결과표명,행업규모대기업종합효익지수몰유현저영향,이기업규모대기업종합효익지수유현저정적영향,병차저충영향주요래자우"영리인자"。
This paper uses the financial data in 30 provinces and autonomous regions of China in 2007.It draws up 9 financial indicators of each province paper-making enterprise,and uses factor analysis to measure out overall efficiency index of the paper-making enterprises in each provinces.Then it has empirical analysis of the provinces and industry on the paper size and firm size affect the economic efficiency of enterprises.The results show that the size of the industry has no significant effect on overall efficiency index of the enterprises,however,enterprise scale has a significant positive impact on overall efficiency index of the enterprise and this effect is mainly from the"profit factor".