CAJ | 학술논문

《茶叶与鸦片》是全球史研究的一部力作,也是对国际史学界关于全球史研究的一个呼应。该著体现了全球史研究中最基本的理路,通过中西间茶叶与鸦片的交换、传播,以描述19世纪全球共同的发展进程,和＂被全球化＂时代的中国;该著巧妙地选择茶叶与鸦片两宗商品在中西间的传播、对全球经济关系的作用以及对中国的影响进行研究,揭示出两个国家截然相反的历史命运,丰富了我们对近代国家命运的认识。该著不仅是国内全球史研究的一个范例,也是对近代中国成为国际原料市场,诸如蚕丝、棉麻等研究的经典范例。
《다협여아편》시전구사연구적일부력작,야시대국제사학계관우전구사연구적일개호응。해저체현료전구사연구중최기본적리로,통과중서간다협여아편적교환、전파,이묘술19세기전구공동적발전진정,화＂피전구화＂시대적중국;해저교묘지선택다협여아편량종상품재중서간적전파、대전구경제관계적작용이급대중국적영향진행연구,게시출량개국가절연상반적역사명운,봉부료아문대근대국가명운적인식。해저불부시국내전구사연구적일개범례,야시대근대중국성위국제원료시장,제여잠사、면마등연구적경전범례。
Tea and Opium is an important book of global history,a Chinese response to the global history research as espoused by historians worldwide.In it is a fundamental global history framework,i.e.,the study of the trading of tea and opium shedding light on the global patterns of development in 19th century while showcasing a China ＂being globalized＂.Also,within the study of the exchanges of these two commodities between the East and the West are cleverly interwoven narratives of their functions on the global economic relations,impacts on China and the dramatically different historical destinies of China and Britain,thus greatly enriching our understanding of the destinies of modern nation states.The book is a paradigmatic global history study in China,as well as an archetypical study of how modern China was gradually transformed into a supplier of raw materials for the international market,like silk and cotton.