上海体育学院学报
上海體育學院學報
상해체육학원학보
Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute
2011年
4期
42~45
,共null页
世界大冬会 场馆建设 赛后利用 产业化运作 比较研究
世界大鼕會 場館建設 賽後利用 產業化運作 比較研究
세계대동회 장관건설 새후이용 산업화운작 비교연구
World University Winter Games ; venue construction; post game uses; industrialized operation ; comparative study
运用文献资料、数理统计和专家访谈等研究方法,对近3届世界大学生冬季运动会体育场馆建设、布局和赛事利用等方面进行研究。结果显示:第22、23届世界大冬会主要以改建和建设临时场馆为主,资金投入较少,第24届世界大冬会场馆以新建为主,资金投入较多;因斯布鲁克市的比赛场馆布局较紧凑,都灵和哈尔滨市的比赛场馆布局相对分散;因散布鲁克市和都灵市在大冬会举办后将大部分场馆转成赢利性场馆,哈尔滨市受我国经济体制的制约,大冬会场馆的经营权存在较大分歧,场馆赢利能力较差。据此提出哈尔滨大冬会比赛场馆赛后综合利用策略。
運用文獻資料、數理統計和專傢訪談等研究方法,對近3屆世界大學生鼕季運動會體育場館建設、佈跼和賽事利用等方麵進行研究。結果顯示:第22、23屆世界大鼕會主要以改建和建設臨時場館為主,資金投入較少,第24屆世界大鼕會場館以新建為主,資金投入較多;因斯佈魯剋市的比賽場館佈跼較緊湊,都靈和哈爾濱市的比賽場館佈跼相對分散;因散佈魯剋市和都靈市在大鼕會舉辦後將大部分場館轉成贏利性場館,哈爾濱市受我國經濟體製的製約,大鼕會場館的經營權存在較大分歧,場館贏利能力較差。據此提齣哈爾濱大鼕會比賽場館賽後綜閤利用策略。
운용문헌자료、수리통계화전가방담등연구방법,대근3계세계대학생동계운동회체육장관건설、포국화새사이용등방면진행연구。결과현시:제22、23계세계대동회주요이개건화건설림시장관위주,자금투입교소,제24계세계대동회장관이신건위주,자금투입교다;인사포로극시적비새장관포국교긴주,도령화합이빈시적비새장관포국상대분산;인산포로극시화도령시재대동회거판후장대부분장관전성영리성장관,합이빈시수아국경제체제적제약,대동회장관적경영권존재교대분기,장관영리능력교차。거차제출합이빈대동회비새장관새후종합이용책략。
Using methods of literature review, mathematical statistics and expert interview, the present paper studied the construction, distribution and post game uses in the latest three sessions of World University Winter Games. The results showed that, in the 22^nt and 23^rd World University Winter Games, the funding was relatively small and the sports venues were mainly rebuilt or built for temporary uses, while in the 24^th Games, the funding was relatively big and the sports venues were mainly newly constructed. The layout of venues in Ince Brooks is relatively compact, while those of Turin and Harbin are relatively scattered. Ince Brooks and Turin have turned most of their venues into profitable places, while Harbin, restricted by the economic system in China, still has difficulties in venue operations. Therefore, measures were suggested for the comprehensive post game uses for Harbin venues.