CAJ | 학술논문

继＂切尔诺贝利核电事故＂后,日本福岛第一核电站核泄漏事故再次将世界核电发展推向十字路口。客观地分析这次核事故形成的原因与影响,对世界核电能否持续发展有着深远的意义。文章从各国政府、社会组织、公众和核企业的角度,描述了核泄漏事故的影响力度;立足中国核电发展的实际,探讨了从日本福岛核电站核泄漏事故中应获得的启示与借鉴,提出中国核电安全健康发展的保障措施与建议,强调了中国核电发展的必要性和可行性,指出发展核电是我国建设＂两型社会＂的客观需要和优化我国能源产业结构的科学选择。
계＂절이낙패리핵전사고＂후,일본복도제일핵전참핵설루사고재차장세계핵전발전추향십자로구。객관지분석저차핵사고형성적원인여영향,대세계핵전능부지속발전유착심원적의의。문장종각국정부、사회조직、공음화핵기업적각도,묘술료핵설루사고적영향력도;립족중국핵전발전적실제,탐토료종일본복도핵전참핵설루사고중응획득적계시여차감,제출중국핵전안전건강발전적보장조시여건의,강조료중국핵전발전적필요성화가행성,지출발전핵전시아국건설＂량형사회＂적객관수요화우화아국능원산업결구적과학선택。
Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident has led the development of nuclear power to be at a critical turning point after the ＂ three mile island nuclear power plant accident＂ and ＂ernobyl nuclear power plant accident＂.It is very important for the sustainable development of nuclear power to analyze the influence and inspiration of this nuclear power accident in Japan.The article describes the nuclear accident influences on government,the public,social organizations and nuclear enterprises,and analyzes the inspiration and lesson from Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident on Chinese nuclear power development.Then it puts forward the safeguard measure and development suggestion,especially the necessary and practicability of nuclear power in China.The development of nuclear power is not only the effective choice for our energy construction optimization,but the objective demand of resource-conserving and environment-friendly society development in China.