滁州学院学报
滁州學院學報
저주학원학보
Journal of Chuzhou University
2011年
2期
38~42
,共null页
刘恒霞 黄静 许柱 王慧忠
劉恆霞 黃靜 許柱 王慧忠
류항하 황정 허주 왕혜충
黄山风景区 淡水藻类 种群结构 调查
黃山風景區 淡水藻類 種群結構 調查
황산풍경구 담수조류 충군결구 조사
Huangshan scenic area; water algar; population structure; investigate
通过对黄山风景区浮溪河水域藻类植物的采集、室内显微镜检分类方法对该水域的淡水藻类资源进行调查研究。镜检过程中在所有样品中共记录到藻类植物112种(其中包括变种和变型),隶属5门42属。根据该水域藻类植物种群结构分析,知该水域中藻类植物群落属硅藻-蓝藻-绿藻-黄藻型。其中,硅藻在种类及数量上均占优势,有20属68种,占60.7%;蓝藻门,有11属21种,占18.7%;绿藻门,有9属16种,占14.3%;黄藻门1属4种,占3.6%;裸藻门,有2属3种,占2.7%。通过调查得知在沿河流自上而下采集的四个样品中,藻类的种类数以及植物体数量呈递增趋势。
通過對黃山風景區浮溪河水域藻類植物的採集、室內顯微鏡檢分類方法對該水域的淡水藻類資源進行調查研究。鏡檢過程中在所有樣品中共記錄到藻類植物112種(其中包括變種和變型),隸屬5門42屬。根據該水域藻類植物種群結構分析,知該水域中藻類植物群落屬硅藻-藍藻-綠藻-黃藻型。其中,硅藻在種類及數量上均佔優勢,有20屬68種,佔60.7%;藍藻門,有11屬21種,佔18.7%;綠藻門,有9屬16種,佔14.3%;黃藻門1屬4種,佔3.6%;裸藻門,有2屬3種,佔2.7%。通過調查得知在沿河流自上而下採集的四箇樣品中,藻類的種類數以及植物體數量呈遞增趨勢。
통과대황산풍경구부계하수역조류식물적채집、실내현미경검분류방법대해수역적담수조류자원진행조사연구。경검과정중재소유양품중공기록도조류식물112충(기중포괄변충화변형),대속5문42속。근거해수역조류식물충군결구분석,지해수역중조류식물군락속규조-람조-록조-황조형。기중,규조재충류급수량상균점우세,유20속68충,점60.7%;람조문,유11속21충,점18.7%;록조문,유9속16충,점14.3%;황조문1속4충,점3.6%;라조문,유2속3충,점2.7%。통과조사득지재연하류자상이하채집적사개양품중,조류적충류수이급식물체수량정체증추세。
The freshwater algae of water algae of the Fuxi river,including algae population structure,classification and identification,had been investigated.The records demonstrated that there are about 112 species(including varieties and forms) of algae in the river.In these algae,the diatoms,about 68 species belonging to 20 genera,are dominated in the type and quantity with accounting for 60.7% of all algae population;followed by cyanophyta,about 21 species belonging to 11 genera,and accounting for 18.7%;chlorophyta,about 16 species belonging to 9 genera,and accounting for 14.3%;xanthophyta,about 14 species belonging to 1genus,accounting for 3.6%;euglenophyta,about 3 species belonging to 2 genera,accounting for 2.7%.In addition,through investigating the four collection points,the species number of algae was increased from top to bottom.