滁州学院学报
滁州學院學報
저주학원학보
Journal of Chuzhou University
2011年
2期
66~69
,共null页
安徽省 高校 体育教师 职业倦怠
安徽省 高校 體育教師 職業倦怠
안휘성 고교 체육교사 직업권태
Anhui Province; universities and colleges; physical education teachers; job burnout
文章以玛勒诗的教师测量量表修订本为研究工具,对安徽省12所高校的167名体育教师进行调查和分析,发现安徽省体育教师的职业倦怠属于中等强度;女性教师群体的情绪衰竭水平和去人性化两个维度上显著高于男性教师;就教龄而言,5~10年教龄的教师个人成就感最强;职称高低在职业倦怠的去人性化上没有显著差异,但在情感衰竭和成就感维度上,各职称之间有显著差异;职业压力源的各个层面(学生因素、工作因素、职业期望、组织气氛、自我发展、科研)及总职业压力同总倦怠及情绪耗竭、去个性化两个因子均呈显著相关。根据调查结果提出了缓解安徽省高校体育教师职业倦怠的若干建议。
文章以瑪勒詩的教師測量量錶脩訂本為研究工具,對安徽省12所高校的167名體育教師進行調查和分析,髮現安徽省體育教師的職業倦怠屬于中等彊度;女性教師群體的情緒衰竭水平和去人性化兩箇維度上顯著高于男性教師;就教齡而言,5~10年教齡的教師箇人成就感最彊;職稱高低在職業倦怠的去人性化上沒有顯著差異,但在情感衰竭和成就感維度上,各職稱之間有顯著差異;職業壓力源的各箇層麵(學生因素、工作因素、職業期望、組織氣氛、自我髮展、科研)及總職業壓力同總倦怠及情緒耗竭、去箇性化兩箇因子均呈顯著相關。根據調查結果提齣瞭緩解安徽省高校體育教師職業倦怠的若榦建議。
문장이마륵시적교사측량량표수정본위연구공구,대안휘성12소고교적167명체육교사진행조사화분석,발현안휘성체육교사적직업권태속우중등강도;녀성교사군체적정서쇠갈수평화거인성화량개유도상현저고우남성교사;취교령이언,5~10년교령적교사개인성취감최강;직칭고저재직업권태적거인성화상몰유현저차이,단재정감쇠갈화성취감유도상,각직칭지간유현저차이;직업압력원적각개층면(학생인소、공작인소、직업기망、조직기분、자아발전、과연)급총직업압력동총권태급정서모갈、거개성화량개인자균정현저상관。근거조사결과제출료완해안휘성고교체육교사직업권태적약간건의。
The paper conducted an investigation and analysis of 167 physical education(PE) teachers in 12 colleges and universities in Anhui Province by means of Maslach's revised teacher burnout MBI-GS scale.The results show that Anhui college PE teachers have moderate intensity of job burnout;that female PE teachers have a higher level of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization than male PE teachers;that those with 5 to 10 years of school age can enjoy the strongest sense of achievement;that no significant difference can be found in depersonalization caused by professional titles;that significant difference can be seen in two dimensions of emotional exhaustion and sense of achievement brought by different professional titles;that there is a significant correlation between general occupational stress(from student factors,job factors,career expectations,organizational climate,self-development and scientific research) and general job burnout in two factors of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization.According to the survey,some suggestions are offered on how to alleviate PE teachers' job burnout in Anhui colleges and universities.