贵州财经学院学报
貴州財經學院學報
귀주재경학원학보
Journal of Guizhou College of Finance and Economics
2011年
4期
99~104
,共null页
社会保障制度 城乡一体化 平行对接 贵阳市
社會保障製度 城鄉一體化 平行對接 貴暘市
사회보장제도 성향일체화 평행대접 귀양시
social security system; urban-rural integration; parallel link-up; Guiyang
一个可以实现城乡平行对接的社会保障制度的基本特征,是劳动者在制度体系内可以根据自己的需求自由地选择或转移,即制度之间是互留接口和可以对接的。目前,贵阳市已分别在城乡初步建立起“以社会保险、社会救助、社会福利为基础,以基本养老、基本医疗、最低生活保障为重点,以慈善事业、商业保险为补充”的社会保障体系,但该体系仍维持了城乡分割的制度现实,不利于城乡一体化的实现。因此,加快社会保障制度的城乡平行对接势在必行,并具有十分重大的理论和现实意义。
一箇可以實現城鄉平行對接的社會保障製度的基本特徵,是勞動者在製度體繫內可以根據自己的需求自由地選擇或轉移,即製度之間是互留接口和可以對接的。目前,貴暘市已分彆在城鄉初步建立起“以社會保險、社會救助、社會福利為基礎,以基本養老、基本醫療、最低生活保障為重點,以慈善事業、商業保險為補充”的社會保障體繫,但該體繫仍維持瞭城鄉分割的製度現實,不利于城鄉一體化的實現。因此,加快社會保障製度的城鄉平行對接勢在必行,併具有十分重大的理論和現實意義。
일개가이실현성향평행대접적사회보장제도적기본특정,시노동자재제도체계내가이근거자기적수구자유지선택혹전이,즉제도지간시호류접구화가이대접적。목전,귀양시이분별재성향초보건립기“이사회보험、사회구조、사회복리위기출,이기본양로、기본의료、최저생활보장위중점,이자선사업、상업보험위보충”적사회보장체계,단해체계잉유지료성향분할적제도현실,불리우성향일체화적실현。인차,가쾌사회보장제도적성향평행대접세재필행,병구유십분중대적이론화현실의의。
The basic character of a social security system which can achieve urban-rural parallel link-up is that laborers can choose or transfer freely within the system according to their own needs, i.e. there are interface and link-up between systems. At present, Guiyang has established a social security system that is "based on social insurance, assistance and welfare, with basic old-age pension, basic medical care and subsistence allowances as its backbone, and supplemented by charity and commercial insurance". However, the system still maintains the institutional reality of urban-rural gap, which is not conducive to realizing urban-rural integration. Therefore, it is imperative and of great theoretical and realistic significance to speed up the urban-rural parallel link-up of social security system.