CAJ | 학술논문

对参加第10届全运会部分省（市）的95名摔跤项目重点运动员（男72人,女23人）和国家队29名女运动员减体重过程进行跟踪测量和系统研究,旨在建立优秀摔跤运动员的理想体重诊断体系。结果显示：1）理想体重与运动员的级别设定、身体形态以及身体成分等因素有密切关系;2）女子48 kg、55 kg和63 kg级理想体重分别在52.43 kg、59.12 kg和67.20 kg以内;男子55 kg、60 kg、66 kg、74 kg和84 kg级理想体重分别在58.71 kg、64.18kg、71.41 kg、78.81 kg和89.89 kg以内;3）大部分平时体重保持在理想体重范围内的摔跤运动员更容易在比赛中取得良好成绩,也有部分平时体重超出理想体重的运动员通过科学合理的保障,在重大比赛中取得优异成绩。
대삼가제10계전운회부분성（시）적95명솔교항목중점운동원（남72인,녀23인）화국가대29명녀운동원감체중과정진행근종측량화계통연구,지재건립우수솔교운동원적이상체중진단체계。결과현시：1）이상체중여운동원적급별설정、신체형태이급신체성분등인소유밀절관계;2）녀자48 kg、55 kg화63 kg급이상체중분별재52.43 kg、59.12 kg화67.20 kg이내;남자55 kg、60 kg、66 kg、74 kg화84 kg급이상체중분별재58.71 kg、64.18kg、71.41 kg、78.81 kg화89.89 kg이내;3）대부분평시체중보지재이상체중범위내적솔교운동원경용역재비새중취득량호성적,야유부분평시체중초출이상체중적운동원통과과학합리적보장,재중대비새중취득우이성적。
The aim of the present study was to establish a body weight evaluation system of wrestlers in China.The evaluation was completed on 95 elite wrestlers from some provincial teams（72 male,23 female） and National team athletes（23 female）.The result shows that 1） the optimal body weight of elite athletes closely relates with their weight category,body physique and body composition.2） The optimal body weight for female athletes competing in the 48 kg was52.43 kg;55 kg59.12 kg and 63 kg67.20 kg,for male athletes,the optimal body weight for 55 kg58.71 kg;60 kg64.18 kg;66 kg71.41 kg;and 84 kg89.89 kg.3） Wrestlers who kept their body weight within optimal range tended to win more easily in competition.However,some wrestlers whose body weight was over the optimal range won in competition after implementing a scientifically based body reduction procedure.