首都经济贸易大学学报
首都經濟貿易大學學報
수도경제무역대학학보
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
2011年
4期
34~40
,共null页
经济增长 能源消费 面板向量自回归 脉冲响应
經濟增長 能源消費 麵闆嚮量自迴歸 脈遲響應
경제증장 능원소비 면판향량자회귀 맥충향응
conomic growth; energy consumption; panel VAR; impulse response
为了更加深刻地认识地区经济发展与能源消费的短期波动及相互影响,文章构建面板数据向量自回归模型,检验中国29个省市地区,1997—2009年间经济发展水平和能源消费量两者互相对对方的冲击情况。研究表明,经济增长与能源消费的相互拉动作用是非对等的;电力、柴油和汽油单个能源消费和短缺对经济增长波动影响较小,表现出能源间的替代性;能源总量的消费对经济增长波动的影响较显著,与之前研究认为影响性较小的结论有所不同。在制定能源政策时,需要考虑能源总量供给和单个能源供给对经济增长的不同影响。
為瞭更加深刻地認識地區經濟髮展與能源消費的短期波動及相互影響,文章構建麵闆數據嚮量自迴歸模型,檢驗中國29箇省市地區,1997—2009年間經濟髮展水平和能源消費量兩者互相對對方的遲擊情況。研究錶明,經濟增長與能源消費的相互拉動作用是非對等的;電力、柴油和汽油單箇能源消費和短缺對經濟增長波動影響較小,錶現齣能源間的替代性;能源總量的消費對經濟增長波動的影響較顯著,與之前研究認為影響性較小的結論有所不同。在製定能源政策時,需要攷慮能源總量供給和單箇能源供給對經濟增長的不同影響。
위료경가심각지인식지구경제발전여능원소비적단기파동급상호영향,문장구건면판수거향량자회귀모형,검험중국29개성시지구,1997—2009년간경제발전수평화능원소비량량자호상대대방적충격정황。연구표명,경제증장여능원소비적상호랍동작용시비대등적;전력、시유화기유단개능원소비화단결대경제증장파동영향교소,표현출능원간적체대성;능원총량적소비대경제증장파동적영향교현저,여지전연구인위영향성교소적결론유소불동。재제정능원정책시,수요고필능원총량공급화단개능원공급대경제증장적불동영향。
In order to more profound understanding of the short - term fluctuations and interaction of the rela- tionship between Chinese regional economic development and energy consumption, this paper applies a panel VAR mode to re - investigate the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth for 29 provinces in mainland China from 1997 to 2009. The empirical results show that the influence between Chinese economic growth and the energy consumption has non - reciprocal ; electricity, diesel and gasoline single kind of energy consumption supply shortage affect the growth of economic volatility weekly; total energy consumption influence on economic growth is significant , and different from previous study's conclusions. In the formulation of energy policy, the government needs to consider the different effects on economic growth with the total energy supply and single kind of energy supply.