CAJ | 학술논문

台湾地区领导人马英九长期对语言文字问题异常重视,多次就岛内语言文字问题发表意见,形成了相对成熟的语言文字观点。在语言上,马英九强调以国语为主轴,尊重方言和原住民语言;在文字上,坚持繁体字,主张＂识繁写简＂,积极推动甲骨文入＂世界记忆＂和申请汉字为＂世界非物质文化遗产＂等,强调通过＂文教论坛＂协商书同文;在拼音上,主张教学以注音符号为主,公共场合,尤其是招牌、路牌名以汉语拼音为主;在对外汉语教学方面,主张设立＂台湾书院＂,与大陆孔子书院共同竞争。马英九的语言文字观实际上也是国民党语文政策的集中体现,这几年得到逐步落实。对于马英九的某些主张,我们认为应区别对待,并研究对策。
태만지구령도인마영구장기대어언문자문제이상중시,다차취도내어언문자문제발표의견,형성료상대성숙적어언문자관점。재어언상,마영구강조이국어위주축,존중방언화원주민어언;재문자상,견지번체자,주장＂식번사간＂,적겁추동갑골문입＂세계기억＂화신청한자위＂세계비물질문화유산＂등,강조통과＂문교론단＂협상서동문;재병음상,주장교학이주음부호위주,공공장합,우기시초패、로패명이한어병음위주;재대외한어교학방면,주장설립＂태만서원＂,여대륙공자서원공동경쟁。마영구적어언문자관실제상야시국민당어문정책적집중체현,저궤년득도축보락실。대우마영구적모사주장,아문인위응구별대대,병연구대책。
Ma Yingjiu,a political leader of Taiwan of China,attaches great importance to the work concerning language and has his fairly mature view of language.In terms of language,Ma Yingjiu regards Mandarin as the main language but he respects indigenous languages and dialects;in terms of writing,he adheres to the traditional Chinese characters,and advocates that ＂knowing the traditional Chinese characters and writing the simplified Chinese characters＂.He tries to list the Chinese writing on the oracle bone in the ＂Memory of the World＂ and the Chinese characters in the ＂World Intangible Cultural Heritage＂.He emphasizes the standardization of writing through the ＂Cultural Forum ＂;in terms of Pinyin,he advocates the teaching of the phonetic alphabet-based;as for public places,he advocates especially the Chinese pinyin-based signs;as for foreign language teaching,he advocated the establishment of ＂Academy of Taiwan＂ as a counterpart of ＂Confucius Institute＂ in the mainland of China.So it is necessary and worthwhile to understand some of his views on language.