南开学报:哲学社会科学版
南開學報:哲學社會科學版
남개학보:철학사회과학판
Nankai Journal
2011年
4期
100~107
,共null页
工人阶层 住宅问题 社会建设 社会管理
工人階層 住宅問題 社會建設 社會管理
공인계층 주택문제 사회건설 사회관리
The Working Class; Housing Problem; Social Construction; Social Management
住宅问题是工业社会中事关民生和社会安全的重要问题,住房保障是城市社会管理创新的重要方面。民国时期住房保障以抗日战争为界,前一阶段视住宅问题为劳工问题的一部分,政府初步探讨了本国的劳工住宅发展思路;后一阶段则视住宅问题为战后社会建设的重要组成部分,视住宅问题为一项集长期性、经常性、基础性等特征于一身的重要社会问题,重新定位住房保障的任务和具体措施,并从立法、政策等方面提出长远解决住宅问题的蓝图。
住宅問題是工業社會中事關民生和社會安全的重要問題,住房保障是城市社會管理創新的重要方麵。民國時期住房保障以抗日戰爭為界,前一階段視住宅問題為勞工問題的一部分,政府初步探討瞭本國的勞工住宅髮展思路;後一階段則視住宅問題為戰後社會建設的重要組成部分,視住宅問題為一項集長期性、經常性、基礎性等特徵于一身的重要社會問題,重新定位住房保障的任務和具體措施,併從立法、政策等方麵提齣長遠解決住宅問題的藍圖。
주택문제시공업사회중사관민생화사회안전적중요문제,주방보장시성시사회관리창신적중요방면。민국시기주방보장이항일전쟁위계,전일계단시주택문제위노공문제적일부분,정부초보탐토료본국적노공주택발전사로;후일계단칙시주택문제위전후사회건설적중요조성부분,시주택문제위일항집장기성、경상성、기출성등특정우일신적중요사회문제,중신정위주방보장적임무화구체조시,병종입법、정책등방면제출장원해결주택문제적람도。
Housing problem is an important issue which is related to people' s livelihood and social security in the industrial society while housing protected is an important aspect of management innovation of the urban society. It could be divided into two different stages by the Sino-Japanese War during the Republican period: at the first stage, housing problem was regarded as a part of laboring problem. The preliminary discussion of the development plan on labor housing had also been held during this stage. While at the latter stage, housing problem was regarded as an important part of social construction characterized by chronieity, recurrence and fundament.