CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨体育锻炼对老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者身体形态、身体素质、身体机能及动脉阶段弹性的影响。方法：根据体育锻炼问卷结果将受试者分为锻炼组（n=73）和非锻炼组（n=49）进行相关指标的观察。结果：锻炼组的形态、机能、素质类指标多数优于非锻炼组，锻炼组与不锻炼组相比，除体重和血压不具有统计学差异外，其余指标均具有显著性差异；锻炼组肱动脉-踝动脉脉搏波传导速度显著低于非锻炼组，但踝臂指数与非锻炼组无显著性差异。结论：经常参加体育锻炼可增强老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者的体质，提高老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者的动脉顺应性。
목적：탐토체육단련대노년Ⅱ형당뇨병환자신체형태、신체소질、신체궤능급동맥계단탄성적영향。방법：근거체육단련문권결과장수시자분위단련조（n=73）화비단련조（n=49）진행상관지표적관찰。결과：단련조적형태、궤능、소질류지표다수우우비단련조，단련조여불단련조상비，제체중화혈압불구유통계학차이외，기여지표균구유현저성차이；단련조굉동맥-과동맥맥박파전도속도현저저우비단련조，단과비지수여비단련조무현저성차이。결론：경상삼가체육단련가증강노년Ⅱ형당뇨병환자적체질，제고노년Ⅱ형당뇨병환자적동맥순응성。
Objectives： To examine the influence of physical exercise on the physique shape, physical quality, physical function and arterial flexibility of Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus patients of old age. Methods： Based on the results of the survey on physical exercise, the research subjects were divided into physical exercise group（n=73） and non-physical exercise group（n=49）, and then make an observation of the correlated index. Results： The physical exercise group was better than the non-physical exercise group in the indexes of the physique, physical function and quality. By comparison, there are statically significant differences in all the indexes except those of weight and blood pressure between the physical exercise group and the non-physical exercise group. The braehial-ankle artery pulse wave velocity （PWV） of the physical exercise group was lower than that of the non-physical exercise group. But there was no statically significant difference in the braehial-ankle index between these two groups. Conclusion： Frequently taking part in physical exercise, Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus patients of old age can improve their physique and physical quality as well as their arterial compliance.