科学技术哲学研究
科學技術哲學研究
과학기술철학연구
Science Technology and Dialectics
2011年
4期
44~46
,共null页
转喻 认知框架 显著度
轉喻 認知框架 顯著度
전유 인지광가 현저도
the word metonym;the cognitive framework;the significant degree
转喻思维是人类的基本认知方式，重在范畴的相关性，其中的“认知框架”和“显著度”是两个重要概念。语言的生成过程，本质上存在转喻的认知机制。语言生成中的转喻认知机制，比较突出的有指称转喻、言语行为转喻和文字转喻。转喻思维具备更强的解释力和预测性。
轉喻思維是人類的基本認知方式，重在範疇的相關性，其中的“認知框架”和“顯著度”是兩箇重要概唸。語言的生成過程，本質上存在轉喻的認知機製。語言生成中的轉喻認知機製，比較突齣的有指稱轉喻、言語行為轉喻和文字轉喻。轉喻思維具備更彊的解釋力和預測性。
전유사유시인류적기본인지방식，중재범주적상관성，기중적“인지광가”화“현저도”시량개중요개념。어언적생성과정，본질상존재전유적인지궤제。어언생성중적전유인지궤제，비교돌출적유지칭전유、언어행위전유화문자전유。전유사유구비경강적해석력화예측성。
Metonymy is a basic human cognitive style that mainly focuses on relevance, which has two important con- cepts including the cognitive framework and the significant degree. Essentially, the cognitive mechanism of metony- my exists in the process of language generation. And there are three outstanding cognitive mechanisms of metonymy in the language generation including the referential metonymy, the speech act metonymy and the word metonymy. In conclusion, the metonymy possesses a more distinctive power to explain and predict.
