生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2011年
8期
27~31
,共null页
引洮供水工程 用水权分配:利益相关者
引洮供水工程 用水權分配:利益相關者
인조공수공정 용수권분배:이익상관자
Tao River water diversion project; allocation of water rights; stakeholders
跨区域、流域调水是我国未来水利基础设施建设的重点之一,协调好工程建设中的利益关系是保证工程顺利实施并获取实效,以及促进相关区域可持续发展的关键。对相关利益主体进行辨析,分析他们各自福利的损益均衡条件,是建立完整的利益补偿框架的基础。从产权角度分析了洮河水资源的用水权分配问题,通过建立一个简单的基于两区域的局部均衡模型对跨区域(流域)调水工程中利益补偿问题的产生给出了福利经济学解释,最后分析引洮工程各利益主体在工程实施前后的成本收益变化,为确定补偿主客体以及进一步实施有效补偿提供依据。
跨區域、流域調水是我國未來水利基礎設施建設的重點之一,協調好工程建設中的利益關繫是保證工程順利實施併穫取實效,以及促進相關區域可持續髮展的關鍵。對相關利益主體進行辨析,分析他們各自福利的損益均衡條件,是建立完整的利益補償框架的基礎。從產權角度分析瞭洮河水資源的用水權分配問題,通過建立一箇簡單的基于兩區域的跼部均衡模型對跨區域(流域)調水工程中利益補償問題的產生給齣瞭福利經濟學解釋,最後分析引洮工程各利益主體在工程實施前後的成本收益變化,為確定補償主客體以及進一步實施有效補償提供依據。
과구역、류역조수시아국미래수리기출설시건설적중점지일,협조호공정건설중적이익관계시보증공정순리실시병획취실효,이급촉진상관구역가지속발전적관건。대상관이익주체진행변석,분석타문각자복리적손익균형조건,시건립완정적이익보상광가적기출。종산권각도분석료조하수자원적용수권분배문제,통과건립일개간단적기우량구역적국부균형모형대과구역(류역)조수공정중이익보상문제적산생급출료복리경제학해석,최후분석인조공정각이익주체재공정실시전후적성본수익변화,위학정보상주객체이급진일보실시유효보상제공의거。
Water transfer cross regions and basins will take an important part in China's water infrastructure construction in the future. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of project and obtain practical results, even to promote sustainable development of regions related, it should be attached great importance that how to coordinate the different interests associated with project construction. To identify the relevant stakeholders and analyze the equilibrium conditions of their respective benefits or loss is the foundation to establish a complete compensation framework. This paper studies the allocation of water rights of Tao River from a perspective of property economics, explains the arising of compensations in the water transfer projects cross regions and basins through the establishment of a partial equilibrium model in welfare economics, then discusses the changes of the stakeholders' costs and benefits before and after the construction of the water diverting project, which is aimed to provide the basis for the confirmation of the host-guest of compensation and the further implementation of effective compensation.