CAJ | 학술논문

旅游开发过程中对社区居民利益问题的研究是现代旅游发展的新方向，关注公众的利益要求可促使旅游开发朝着良性、生态的方向前进。以利益相关者理论为基础，运用问卷调查的方法，以沈阳棋盘山国际风景旅游开发区社区居民为实证研究对象，对其利益要求、实现方式及存在的问题进行了深入分析。结果表明，社区居民利益要求满意度最差的是参与管理，最好的是改善生活环境；利益要求实现方式主要是依靠政府及法律；核心利益集中在征地动迁补偿及就业方面。最后提出相关建议，为政府的发展战略制定和角色调整提供决策依据，以期旅游业健康良性发展。
여유개발과정중대사구거민이익문제적연구시현대여유발전적신방향，관주공음적이익요구가촉사여유개발조착량성、생태적방향전진。이이익상관자이론위기출，운용문권조사적방법，이침양기반산국제풍경여유개발구사구거민위실증연구대상，대기이익요구、실현방식급존재적문제진행료심입분석。결과표명，사구거민이익요구만의도최차적시삼여관리，최호적시개선생활배경；이익요구실현방식주요시의고정부급법률；핵심이익집중재정지동천보상급취업방면。최후제출상관건의，위정부적발전전략제정화각색조정제공결책의거，이기여유업건강량성발전。
The interests of community residents in the process of tourism development is new directions of the study of modern tourism development, be concerned with the interests and demands of the public can promote tourism development towards ecological direction. This paper takes community residents of Shenyang Qipanshan International Scenery Tourism Development Zone as empirical object, on the basis of stakeholder theory and uses survey methods, conducted a deep analysis of interests and demands, realization ways and exiting issues. The conclusion shows that among the interests and demands of community residents, the worst satisfaction is participating in the management and the best is improving the living environment. The main realization ways is to rely on the government and the legal. The core interests focus on the land requisition compensation and employment. Finally, puts forward suggestions to supply decision-making basis for government＇ s development strategy making and role adjustment.