技术经济
技術經濟
기술경제
Technology Economics
2011年
7期
65~70
,共null页
技术溢出 技术联盟 知识产权保护 外商直接投资
技術溢齣 技術聯盟 知識產權保護 外商直接投資
기술일출 기술련맹 지식산권보호 외상직접투자
technology spillover; technology alliance; intellectual property protection; foreign direct investment
在梳理现有国际技术溢出研究文献的基础上,分析了技术溢出对溢出方和接收方之间关系的影响以及双方可能采取的策略。研究发现:技术溢出通常会影响溢出方和接收方的利益分配;国外市场采取技术联盟政策分享技术溢出,而非采取保护政策阻碍技术溢出;我国政府会通过采取知识产权保护、补贴等政策获得技术溢出,我国企业也会主动"走出去"来获得技术溢出等。
在梳理現有國際技術溢齣研究文獻的基礎上,分析瞭技術溢齣對溢齣方和接收方之間關繫的影響以及雙方可能採取的策略。研究髮現:技術溢齣通常會影響溢齣方和接收方的利益分配;國外市場採取技術聯盟政策分享技術溢齣,而非採取保護政策阻礙技術溢齣;我國政府會通過採取知識產權保護、補貼等政策穫得技術溢齣,我國企業也會主動"走齣去"來穫得技術溢齣等。
재소리현유국제기술일출연구문헌적기출상,분석료기술일출대일출방화접수방지간관계적영향이급쌍방가능채취적책략。연구발현:기술일출통상회영향일출방화접수방적이익분배;국외시장채취기술련맹정책분향기술일출,이비채취보호정책조애기술일출;아국정부회통과채취지식산권보호、보첩등정책획득기술일출,아국기업야회주동"주출거"래획득기술일출등。
This paper reviews the existing literature study on international technology spillover,and analyzes the effects of technology spillover on the relationship between the absorption and the recipient as well as the policies adopted by these two sides.The result shows as follows:technology spillover often influences the benefit distribution between the absorption and the recipient;foreign market is likely to take technological alliance policy to share technology spillover,instead of technology protection policy to hinder technology spillover;our government will take intellectual property protection,subsidies and so on to obtain technology spillover,and China's enterprises will also go out actively to get technology spillover.