CAJ | 학술논문

以中超成都谢菲联队和四川足球俱乐部的35名队员为研究对象，对运动员在不同时段由于剧烈运动所产生的疲劳对其运动技术能力的影响进行分析研究。将运动员在足球训练对抗赛课前、课中（45分钟训练后）和课后（90分钟训练后）短距离冲刺、之字形运球奔跑能力和射门得分能力进行测试，将所得到的数据进行统计分析，得出：（1）在经过45分钟的对抗训练后，运动员的短距离冲刺能力以及运球跑动能力受到的影响不显著，而运动员射门得分能力受到的影响明显；（2）90分钟对抗训练后足球运动员的冲刺能力和运球能力与课中相比有显著性下降，射门能力90分钟后与45分钟后相比没有显著性差别；（3）为了提高竞技能力，除了要加强体能耐力训练外，还要延缓射门技术下降的现象，可以通过对运动员进行注意力集中方面的专门训练来改善。
이중초성도사비련대화사천족구구악부적35명대원위연구대상，대운동원재불동시단유우극렬운동소산생적피로대기운동기술능력적영향진행분석연구。장운동원재족구훈련대항새과전、과중（45분종훈련후）화과후（90분종훈련후）단거리충자、지자형운구분포능력화사문득분능력진행측시，장소득도적수거진행통계분석，득출：（1）재경과45분종적대항훈련후，운동원적단거리충자능력이급운구포동능력수도적영향불현저，이운동원사문득분능력수도적영향명현；（2）90분종대항훈련후족구운동원적충자능력화운구능력여과중상비유현저성하강，사문능력90분종후여45분종후상비몰유현저성차별；（3）위료제고경기능력，제료요가강체능내력훈련외，환요연완사문기술하강적현상，가이통과대운동원진행주의력집중방면적전문훈련래개선。
The paper analyzes and researches the inlfuence of athletes＇fatigue generated by vigorous exercise in dif-erent periods their technical ability. 35 players from Chengdu Blades F.C. and Sichuan football club are tested for their sprinting, zigzag dribbling and scoring ability in their scrimmages before class, during class （45 minutes after training） and after class （90 minutes after sprint training）. The concerning statistics is analyzed, with the conclusion indicating：（1） after 45 minutes of scrimmage, the players are not significantly affected in their sprinting and dribbling ability, while their scoring ability is obviously affected; （2） after 90 minutes of scrimmage, the players＂ sprinting and dribbling ability is significantly decreased compared with the ability during the training lesson while their scoring ability after 90 and 45 minutes shows no significant difference ; （ 3 ） in order to improve their competitive ability, the decrease of scoring ablity should be delayed in addition to strengthening their physical stamina training, which can achieved by means of concentration training.