科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2011年
9期
63~73
,共null页
创新自我效能感 员工创新行为 成就动机 工作卷入
創新自我效能感 員工創新行為 成就動機 工作捲入
창신자아효능감 원공창신행위 성취동궤 공작권입
creative self-efficacy; employees' creative behavior; achievement motivation; Job involvement
探究创新自我效能感对员工创新行为的影响机制是回答“如何激发员工创新行为”问题的新视角。本文以社会认知理论为基础,在创新自我效能与员工创新行为关系中引入了成就动机与工作卷入两个变量,构建了创新自我效能感通过成就动机和工作卷入的中介作用影响员工创新行为的理论假设模型。通过对企业员工的大样本问卷调查,利用478份有效问卷实证检验了理论假设模型,结果发现:创新自我效能感不仅对员工创新行为有直接影响,还通过成就动机和工作卷入的中介作用间接影响员工创新行为。这是中国情景下的开拓性研究,揭开了创新自我效能感对员工创新行为的影响机制这一“黑箱”。
探究創新自我效能感對員工創新行為的影響機製是迴答“如何激髮員工創新行為”問題的新視角。本文以社會認知理論為基礎,在創新自我效能與員工創新行為關繫中引入瞭成就動機與工作捲入兩箇變量,構建瞭創新自我效能感通過成就動機和工作捲入的中介作用影響員工創新行為的理論假設模型。通過對企業員工的大樣本問捲調查,利用478份有效問捲實證檢驗瞭理論假設模型,結果髮現:創新自我效能感不僅對員工創新行為有直接影響,還通過成就動機和工作捲入的中介作用間接影響員工創新行為。這是中國情景下的開拓性研究,揭開瞭創新自我效能感對員工創新行為的影響機製這一“黑箱”。
탐구창신자아효능감대원공창신행위적영향궤제시회답“여하격발원공창신행위”문제적신시각。본문이사회인지이론위기출,재창신자아효능여원공창신행위관계중인입료성취동궤여공작권입량개변량,구건료창신자아효능감통과성취동궤화공작권입적중개작용영향원공창신행위적이론가설모형。통과대기업원공적대양본문권조사,이용478빈유효문권실증검험료이론가설모형,결과발현:창신자아효능감불부대원공창신행위유직접영향,환통과성취동궤화공작권입적중개작용간접영향원공창신행위。저시중국정경하적개탁성연구,게개료창신자아효능감대원공창신행위적영향궤제저일“흑상”。
The affect mechanism of creative self- efficacy on employees' creative behavior is a new angle to answer the question "how to stimulate employees' creative behavior". Based on social cognitive theory, an empirical model involving the affect mechanism of creative self - efficacy on employees' creative behavior is built through achievement motivation and job involve- ment. Large sample survey methods are used and 478 valid questionnaires are colected. The theoretical hypotheses are tested based on these data. The empirical results indicate that the creative self - efficacy not only directly affect employees' creative be- havior, but also indirectly affect employees' creative behavior through achievement motivation and job involvement' s mediate processes. It is original study under Chinese cultural context and reveals the "black box" that creative self- efficacy affect on employees' creative behavior first time.