中国海洋大学学报:社会科学版
中國海洋大學學報:社會科學版
중국해양대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Ocean University of China
2011年
2期
13~18
,共null页
海洋渔业资源 集体产权 博弈
海洋漁業資源 集體產權 博弈
해양어업자원 집체산권 박혁
marine fishery resources; collective property; game playing
目前理论界较普遍认为产权是影响渔业资源衰退的重要原因。然而对于渔业资源来说,其流动性、公共属性及其相互间的强互补性等决定了明确地界定产权将会付出较高成本。在这种情况下,集体产权是可选择的,以海洋渔业资源自然属性和经济属性为基点,突破地域行政划分限制,阐释集体产权,并利用模型和数据分析验证集体产权下海洋渔业资源优化结果。同时提出在海洋渔业资源中强化集体产权理念,以促进海洋渔业资源可持续发展。
目前理論界較普遍認為產權是影響漁業資源衰退的重要原因。然而對于漁業資源來說,其流動性、公共屬性及其相互間的彊互補性等決定瞭明確地界定產權將會付齣較高成本。在這種情況下,集體產權是可選擇的,以海洋漁業資源自然屬性和經濟屬性為基點,突破地域行政劃分限製,闡釋集體產權,併利用模型和數據分析驗證集體產權下海洋漁業資源優化結果。同時提齣在海洋漁業資源中彊化集體產權理唸,以促進海洋漁業資源可持續髮展。
목전이론계교보편인위산권시영향어업자원쇠퇴적중요원인。연이대우어업자원래설,기류동성、공공속성급기상호간적강호보성등결정료명학지계정산권장회부출교고성본。재저충정황하,집체산권시가선택적,이해양어업자원자연속성화경제속성위기점,돌파지역행정화분한제,천석집체산권,병이용모형화수거분석험증집체산권하해양어업자원우화결과。동시제출재해양어업자원중강화집체산권이념,이촉진해양어업자원가지속발전。
At present there is a consensus in academic field that the unclear property right is the dominant reason for fishery resource depletion. However, for fishery resources, its mobility, public attribute and strong complementarity between different sea areas determine that specified property of private or co ownership will pay high cost, and thus the collective property is the better choice. This paper expounds the feasibility of implementing collective property in marine fishery resources by breaking administrative restriction, and illustrates the result of optimization in collective property by using model and analysis of data. Besides, we should reinforce the concept of the collective property in marine fishery resources to promote its sustainable development.