首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2011年
5期
450~455
,共null页
CBA 外籍球员 引进 制度变迁
CBA 外籍毬員 引進 製度變遷
CBA 외적구원 인진 제도변천
CBA; foreign player; introduction; institutional change
CBA外籍球员引进确保了CBA联赛的竞争平衡和不确定性,基于促使CBA外籍球员引进更加合理、科学,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、比较分析法等研究方法对CBA外籍球员引进制度变迁的动因,CBA外籍球员引进方式和上场时间限制的变迁历程以及CBA外籍球员引进的变迁趋向进行了研究。CBA外籍球员引进的制度均衡与非均衡构成了制度变迁的动因,CBA外籍球员引进方式从“分散”交易到“集中”交易提高了资源的配置效率、降低了交易费用,缩短了外籍球员引进制度的准备期、提高了交易的专业化水平,有利于建设诚信体系、树立CBA品牌形象;2种引进方式超越了简单交易,形成了多种交易方式并存,“集中”交易、复杂交易比例增大的现实,并完成了从诱致性变迁到强制性变迁的转变,而外籍球员上场时间限制体现为对外籍球员使用有节次上的要求。
CBA外籍毬員引進確保瞭CBA聯賽的競爭平衡和不確定性,基于促使CBA外籍毬員引進更加閤理、科學,運用文獻資料法、邏輯分析法、比較分析法等研究方法對CBA外籍毬員引進製度變遷的動因,CBA外籍毬員引進方式和上場時間限製的變遷歷程以及CBA外籍毬員引進的變遷趨嚮進行瞭研究。CBA外籍毬員引進的製度均衡與非均衡構成瞭製度變遷的動因,CBA外籍毬員引進方式從“分散”交易到“集中”交易提高瞭資源的配置效率、降低瞭交易費用,縮短瞭外籍毬員引進製度的準備期、提高瞭交易的專業化水平,有利于建設誠信體繫、樹立CBA品牌形象;2種引進方式超越瞭簡單交易,形成瞭多種交易方式併存,“集中”交易、複雜交易比例增大的現實,併完成瞭從誘緻性變遷到彊製性變遷的轉變,而外籍毬員上場時間限製體現為對外籍毬員使用有節次上的要求。
CBA외적구원인진학보료CBA련새적경쟁평형화불학정성,기우촉사CBA외적구원인진경가합리、과학,운용문헌자료법、라집분석법、비교분석법등연구방법대CBA외적구원인진제도변천적동인,CBA외적구원인진방식화상장시간한제적변천역정이급CBA외적구원인진적변천추향진행료연구。CBA외적구원인진적제도균형여비균형구성료제도변천적동인,CBA외적구원인진방식종“분산”교역도“집중”교역제고료자원적배치효솔、강저료교역비용,축단료외적구원인진제도적준비기、제고료교역적전업화수평,유리우건설성신체계、수립CBA품패형상;2충인진방식초월료간단교역,형성료다충교역방식병존,“집중”교역、복잡교역비례증대적현실,병완성료종유치성변천도강제성변천적전변,이외적구원상장시간한제체현위대외적구원사용유절차상적요구。
The introduction of foreign players ensures the balance and the uncertainty of CBA. In order to make the introduction more rational and scientifically, the reasons of institutional change, the method of institutional change, the limitation of time and the trends of introduction are analyzed by using the litera ture review, logical analysis and comparative analysis methods. The equilibrium and non-equilibrium of the system constitute the motivation of the introduction. In contrast to decentralized transactions, the central- ized transactions increase the efficiency of resource allocation, reduce the transaction costs and shorten the time of preparation,improve the professional level of transactions,construct the credit system and estab lish the brand of CBA. The introduction of two methods go beyond the simple transaction, forms the coexistence of a variety of transactions,and the proportion of centralized transactions and complex transactions are increased. The transaction is completed from the induced change to the mandatory change, and the limitation of playing time of foreign players reflects the requirements of playing sections.