CAJ | 학술논문

本文使用1991-2006年的CHNS面板数据，分时段研究了我国居民与收入相关的健康不平等和医疗服务利用不平等的变动情况。基本研究方法是，把每个时段的健康不平等或医疗服务利用不平等的变动分解成两部分：与个人在收入分配中的位置变化相关的变动，以及不同收入水平居民的健康状况或医疗服务利用情况的相对变动，后者即健康或医疗服务利用流动性。通过这种方法，本文克服了基于横截面数据研究健康不平等或不公平变动的缺陷，得到了一些新的结果，并提出了有针对性的政策建议。
본문사용1991-2006년적CHNS면판수거，분시단연구료아국거민여수입상관적건강불평등화의료복무이용불평등적변동정황。기본연구방법시，파매개시단적건강불평등혹의료복무이용불평등적변동분해성량부분：여개인재수입분배중적위치변화상관적변동，이급불동수입수평거민적건강상황혹의료복무이용정황적상대변동，후자즉건강혹의료복무이용류동성。통과저충방법，본문극복료기우횡절면수거연구건강불평등혹불공평변동적결함，득도료일사신적결과，병제출료유침대성적정책건의。
Using 1991-2006 CHNS panel data, this paper investigates by period the change in the income-related inequalities of health and health care utilization among Chinese residents. The basic method is to decompose the change in the inequalities of health and health care utilization within each period into two parts ： the change associated with change in income distribution, and the relative change in health status or health care utilization of residents of different incomes, i. e. , health mobility or mobility of health care utilization. By using this method, this paper solves the problem in research on health inequality or health inequity based on cross-sectional data, gets some new results and provides targeted policy recommendations.