CAJ | 학술논문

结合个人认知过程和社会影响因素的整群随机抽样研究在国内尚属首次尝试，通过对724名娱乐服务业女性的干预和比照发现，以小组为单位、同伴教育员参与的结构性行为干预在降低艾滋病风险性行为的社会影响因素方面是有效的。这对今后在该人群中开展降低艾滋病风险的行为干预有着重要的借鉴意义。此外，结构性行为干预作为一种社会学实践，对于社会学从解释社会现象到改变社会行为的转变也具有深刻的理论意义和应用价值。
결합개인인지과정화사회영향인소적정군수궤추양연구재국내상속수차상시，통과대724명오악복무업녀성적간예화비조발현，이소조위단위、동반교육원삼여적결구성행위간예재강저애자병풍험성행위적사회영향인소방면시유효적。저대금후재해인군중개전강저애자병풍험적행위간예유착중요적차감의의。차외，결구성행위간예작위일충사회학실천，대우사회학종해석사회현상도개변사회행위적전변야구유심각적이론의의화응용개치。
We innovatively conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial of a HIV behavioral intervention, which focused on both individual cognitive and social influence approaches, among 724 young women working in entertainment establishments. The result reveals that small group, peerassisted structural intervention is effective in reducing HIV risk sexual behaviors of female entertainment workers, which is of significant implication for HIV intervention among this population. In addition, as a form of sociological practice, structural intervention is important theoretically and practically for sociology to transform from interpreting social phenomena to reform social behaviors.