软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2011年
9期
24~30
,共null页
经济增长 城乡居民收入差距 库兹涅茨曲线 空间计量分析
經濟增長 城鄉居民收入差距 庫玆涅茨麯線 空間計量分析
경제증장 성향거민수입차거 고자열자곡선 공간계량분석
economic development; income gap between urban and rural; Kuznets curve; spatial econometrics
利用面板空间计量经济学方法对我国城乡居民收入差距与经济增长间的关系是否符合库兹涅茨假说进行了验证,结果显示两者关系符合库兹涅茨假说,呈“倒U”型变化,并且在人均GDP15,527.3元处存在拐点。据此推断出在未来一段时期,我国总体及绝大部分省份的城乡居民收入差距仍将随着经济增长水平的提高持续扩大,在人均GDP值达到转折点后随之缩小。
利用麵闆空間計量經濟學方法對我國城鄉居民收入差距與經濟增長間的關繫是否符閤庫玆涅茨假說進行瞭驗證,結果顯示兩者關繫符閤庫玆涅茨假說,呈“倒U”型變化,併且在人均GDP15,527.3元處存在枴點。據此推斷齣在未來一段時期,我國總體及絕大部分省份的城鄉居民收入差距仍將隨著經濟增長水平的提高持續擴大,在人均GDP值達到轉摺點後隨之縮小。
이용면판공간계량경제학방법대아국성향거민수입차거여경제증장간적관계시부부합고자열자가설진행료험증,결과현시량자관계부합고자열자가설,정“도U”형변화,병차재인균GDP15,527.3원처존재괴점。거차추단출재미래일단시기,아국총체급절대부분성빈적성향거민수입차거잉장수착경제증장수평적제고지속확대,재인균GDP치체도전절점후수지축소。
The paper uses spatial panel econometrics to test the Kuznets curve of the income gap between urban and rural in China. The result shows the relationship between them accord with Kuznets hypothesis, which shaped like an "in- versed U". A inflexion point can be found on the 15527. 3 yuan of GDP per person. According to that we can make an inference that the income gap between urban and rural of the whole country and the most provinces will keep expanding with the development of economy for a period of time until it reaches the inflection point.