高校教育管理
高校教育管理
고교교육관리
Journal of higher Education Management
2011年
5期
70~73
,共null页
来华留学生 理工专业 预科教育 语言教学
來華留學生 理工專業 預科教育 語言教學
래화류학생 리공전업 예과교육 어언교학
overseas student in China; specialty of science and engineering; preparatory education; language teaching
由于我国高等教育的国际化趋势呼唤预科教育,对外国留学生进行预科教育是国际通行的教育方式,所以,对来华留学生开展预科教育非常有必要。来华留学生在语言能力、专业基础知识与大学专业知识衔接、语言教学与专业知识教学时间安排、师资与教材等方面还普遍存在一些问题。要做好理工专业预科教育,必须强化汉语教学,坚持基础汉语和科技汉语相结合;浓缩专业基础知识,坚持基础知识与专业知识相结合;全面贯彻预科教育,坚持语言教学与专业知识教学相结合;实行弹性课程设计,坚持必修课与选修课相结合;组建预科师资队伍,坚持汉语教师与理工专业教师相结合。
由于我國高等教育的國際化趨勢呼喚預科教育,對外國留學生進行預科教育是國際通行的教育方式,所以,對來華留學生開展預科教育非常有必要。來華留學生在語言能力、專業基礎知識與大學專業知識銜接、語言教學與專業知識教學時間安排、師資與教材等方麵還普遍存在一些問題。要做好理工專業預科教育,必鬚彊化漢語教學,堅持基礎漢語和科技漢語相結閤;濃縮專業基礎知識,堅持基礎知識與專業知識相結閤;全麵貫徹預科教育,堅持語言教學與專業知識教學相結閤;實行彈性課程設計,堅持必脩課與選脩課相結閤;組建預科師資隊伍,堅持漢語教師與理工專業教師相結閤。
유우아국고등교육적국제화추세호환예과교육,대외국류학생진행예과교육시국제통행적교육방식,소이,대래화류학생개전예과교육비상유필요。래화류학생재어언능력、전업기출지식여대학전업지식함접、어언교학여전업지식교학시간안배、사자여교재등방면환보편존재일사문제。요주호리공전업예과교육,필수강화한어교학,견지기출한어화과기한어상결합;농축전업기출지식,견지기출지식여전업지식상결합;전면관철예과교육,견지어언교학여전업지식교학상결합;실행탄성과정설계,견지필수과여선수과상결합;조건예과사자대오,견지한어교사여리공전업교사상결합。
Internationalization of China's higher education calls for preparatory education,which is the established practice around the world in education of foreign students.So it is necessary to offer preparatory education to overseas students in China.Currently there are some common problems with foreign students and their education in China,such as incompetence of their Chinese,poor connection between their basic specialty knowledge and their university-level specialty knowledge,unreasonable time arrangement for language teaching and specialty teaching,and lack of teachers and textbooks.In order to offer effective preparatory education,we must strengthen Chinese teaching,combine basic Chinese and scientific Chinese,basic knowledge and specialty knowledge,language teaching and specialty teaching,as well as required courses and selective courses by adopting a flexible curriculum,form a teaching team for preparatory education and strengthen the cooperation between Chinese teachers and specialty teachers.