首都经济贸易大学学报
首都經濟貿易大學學報
수도경제무역대학학보
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
2011年
5期
64~68
,共null页
应对反倾销 行业协会 治理
應對反傾銷 行業協會 治理
응대반경소 행업협회 치리
dealing with the anti - dumping; trade association; governance
由于应对反倾销的公共物品属性,单个企业从个体理性的角度出发却导致对每个个体次优选择的结果,陷入“公地悲剧”,不符合集体理性。文章通过博弈分析得出作为非营利性的、增进同业利益的行业协会参与治理企业出口定价和在遭遇国外反倾销指控的条件下,协调涉案企业应诉和分摊应诉费用对提高中国企业应对反倾销的成效有着非常重要的意义,然后通过收集数据实证分析行业协会参与治理可以大大提高中国企业应对反倾销的积极性,在此基础上对中国行业协会改革提出建议。
由于應對反傾銷的公共物品屬性,單箇企業從箇體理性的角度齣髮卻導緻對每箇箇體次優選擇的結果,陷入“公地悲劇”,不符閤集體理性。文章通過博弈分析得齣作為非營利性的、增進同業利益的行業協會參與治理企業齣口定價和在遭遇國外反傾銷指控的條件下,協調涉案企業應訴和分攤應訴費用對提高中國企業應對反傾銷的成效有著非常重要的意義,然後通過收集數據實證分析行業協會參與治理可以大大提高中國企業應對反傾銷的積極性,在此基礎上對中國行業協會改革提齣建議。
유우응대반경소적공공물품속성,단개기업종개체이성적각도출발각도치대매개개체차우선택적결과,함입“공지비극”,불부합집체이성。문장통과박혁분석득출작위비영리성적、증진동업이익적행업협회삼여치리기업출구정개화재조우국외반경소지공적조건하,협조섭안기업응소화분탄응소비용대제고중국기업응대반경소적성효유착비상중요적의의,연후통과수집수거실증분석행업협회삼여치리가이대대제고중국기업응대반경소적적겁성,재차기출상대중국행업협회개혁제출건의。
Because dealing with the anti - dumping belongs to a kind of public goods, the fact that a single firm deals with anti -dumping from the individual rationality has led to the sub -optimal result, and they are trapped into the tragedy of the commons, which does not meet the collective rationality. By the game analysis, we get the conclusion that in China the trade association as a non - profit organization promotes the trades' interests par- ticipates in the governance of export pricing , helps our firms deal with the foreign anti - dumping charges and shares the litigation costs, which can help them improve the effectiveness of dealing with anti -dumping, then by empirical analysis we prove the conclusion, on this basis, the opinions are proposed.