山西高等学校社会科学学报
山西高等學校社會科學學報
산서고등학교사회과학학보
Social Sciences Journal of Colleges of Shanxi
2011年
9期
13~16
,共null页
WTO体制 贸易自由化 其他社会价值 协调 相称性原理
WTO體製 貿易自由化 其他社會價值 協調 相稱性原理
WTO체제 무역자유화 기타사회개치 협조 상칭성원리
WTO system; trade liberalization; other social values; balance; principle of proportionality
伴随着经济全球化的不断推进,人们尤其是一些国际环保组织,人权组织"反全球化的态度"不断高涨。究其根源,国际贸易的发展引发了环境、公共卫生、就业等一系列的社会问题,"贸易与其他社会价值、利益"的冲突已成为国际社会共同关注的焦点。如何推动其他社会利益与贸易自由化的相互协调发展,是WTO面临的重要问题。贸易自由化是WTO构建的核心原则和任务,其他社会价值的保护也是WTO的宗旨之一,在WTO法律框架下,相称性原则已成为均衡协调两者利益的基本原则。
伴隨著經濟全毬化的不斷推進,人們尤其是一些國際環保組織,人權組織"反全毬化的態度"不斷高漲。究其根源,國際貿易的髮展引髮瞭環境、公共衛生、就業等一繫列的社會問題,"貿易與其他社會價值、利益"的遲突已成為國際社會共同關註的焦點。如何推動其他社會利益與貿易自由化的相互協調髮展,是WTO麵臨的重要問題。貿易自由化是WTO構建的覈心原則和任務,其他社會價值的保護也是WTO的宗旨之一,在WTO法律框架下,相稱性原則已成為均衡協調兩者利益的基本原則。
반수착경제전구화적불단추진,인문우기시일사국제배보조직,인권조직"반전구화적태도"불단고창。구기근원,국제무역적발전인발료배경、공공위생、취업등일계렬적사회문제,"무역여기타사회개치、이익"적충돌이성위국제사회공동관주적초점。여하추동기타사회이익여무역자유화적상호협조발전,시WTO면림적중요문제。무역자유화시WTO구건적핵심원칙화임무,기타사회개치적보호야시WTO적종지지일,재WTO법률광가하,상칭성원칙이성위균형협조량자이익적기본원칙。
With the development of economic globalization,people,particularly the international organizations of en-vironmental protection and organizations of human rights become increasingly concerned about anti-globalization movement.The cause for it can be traced to the series of social problems of environment,public health and employment arising from the development of world trade,and the conflicts of trade and other social values and interests,which have all become the com-mon focuses in today's world.So how to improve the harmonious development of trade liberalization and other social interests has turned out to be a hot issue for WTO.Trade liberalization is the key principle and task in the construction of WTO,while to protect other social values is one aim of WTO.In the legal frame of WTO,the principle of proportionality has become the basic principle for balancing the interests of the above two sides.