东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報:哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2011年
5期
97~100
,共null页
美国语言政策 国家利益 外语政策
美國語言政策 國傢利益 外語政策
미국어언정책 국가이익 외어정책
American language policies; national interests; foreign languages policies
语言政策必须服从并服务于国家政治利益、经济利益和文化利益,语言政策的目的就是为了实现国家利益。作为典型多元文化社会的美国,达到"统一性"与"多元性"的平衡,构建符合美国国家利益的语言政策是其一直寻求解决的问题。国家利益的构建既包括传统意义上的权利意识的建构,又包含新兴的共有知识、文化的建构。
語言政策必鬚服從併服務于國傢政治利益、經濟利益和文化利益,語言政策的目的就是為瞭實現國傢利益。作為典型多元文化社會的美國,達到"統一性"與"多元性"的平衡,構建符閤美國國傢利益的語言政策是其一直尋求解決的問題。國傢利益的構建既包括傳統意義上的權利意識的建構,又包含新興的共有知識、文化的建構。
어언정책필수복종병복무우국가정치이익、경제이익화문화이익,어언정책적목적취시위료실현국가이익。작위전형다원문화사회적미국,체도"통일성"여"다원성"적평형,구건부합미국국가이익적어언정책시기일직심구해결적문제。국가이익적구건기포괄전통의의상적권리의식적건구,우포함신흥적공유지식、문화적건구。
Language policies whose aim is to realize national interests must be submitted to and serve the country's political interests,economic interests and cultural interests.To America,a representative of multi-cultural society,the balance between "unity" and "diversity" and the construction of the language policies complying with the U.S.national interests are what the country has been seeking to realize.The construction of national interests includes not only the construction of rights awareness in the traditional sense,but also the construction of rising common knowledge and culture.The paper analyzes American language policies,and at the same time mainly investigates American foreign languages education policies under the guidance of national interests.