CAJ | 학술논문

人类发展指数（HDI）体现了以人为本的发展观,但是仅用三个指标难以完整地表明人类发展的全部内涵,＂四个文明＂的提出显示了发展的目标性价值以及工具性价值。＂四个文明＂在社会文明的整体系统中是相互联系的。物质文明是整个社会文明的基础。精神文明是精神动力和智力支持。政治文明是政治保障。生态文明是前提条件。以人类发展的概念为基础,构建了＂四个文明＂指数。通过对辽宁省＂四个文明＂指数的测量及分析,寻找提升辽宁省＂四个文明＂指数的对策。
인류발전지수（HDI）체현료이인위본적발전관,단시부용삼개지표난이완정지표명인류발전적전부내함,＂사개문명＂적제출현시료발전적목표성개치이급공구성개치。＂사개문명＂재사회문명적정체계통중시상호련계적。물질문명시정개사회문명적기출。정신문명시정신동력화지력지지。정치문명시정치보장。생태문명시전제조건。이인류발전적개념위기출,구건료＂사개문명＂지수。통과대요녕성＂사개문명＂지수적측량급분석,심조제승요녕성＂사개문명＂지수적대책。
The human development index（HDI） reflects the view of development of humanism,but HDI cannot interpret the meaning of human development perfectly with three indicators,＂four civilizations＂ proposing shows the goal value and the instrumental value of the development.＂Four civilizations＂ in the whole system of social civilization is connected with each other.The material civilization is the basis of civilization of the whole society.Spiritual civilization is spiritual motivation and intelligence support.Political civilization is the political guarantee.Ecological civilization is the prerequisite.The article bases on the concept of human development to construct the ＂four civilizations＂ index.Through the analysis and measurement of ＂four civilizations＂ index in liaoning province,we look for the countermeasures to promote the ＂four civilizations＂ index in liaoning province.