企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2011年
9期
127~129
,共null页
基尼系数 收入差距 经济发展 政策建议
基尼繫數 收入差距 經濟髮展 政策建議
기니계수 수입차거 경제발전 정책건의
the Gini Coefficient; income differential; economic growth; policy proposals
改革开放以来,在经济增长的同时我国的贫富分化现象也日益严峻,体现在基尼系数的变化、城乡收入差距的扩大、行业差异、地区差距、居民家庭财产集中度等一系列领域。传统城乡二元经济结构的存在、不合理的社会保障模式、经济领域的不平等竞争是导致贫富差距扩大的主要原因。政府必须利用各种经济、法律手段调节收入分配,缔造公平的竞争环境,同时加强以社会保障为主体的制度建设。
改革開放以來,在經濟增長的同時我國的貧富分化現象也日益嚴峻,體現在基尼繫數的變化、城鄉收入差距的擴大、行業差異、地區差距、居民傢庭財產集中度等一繫列領域。傳統城鄉二元經濟結構的存在、不閤理的社會保障模式、經濟領域的不平等競爭是導緻貧富差距擴大的主要原因。政府必鬚利用各種經濟、法律手段調節收入分配,締造公平的競爭環境,同時加彊以社會保障為主體的製度建設。
개혁개방이래,재경제증장적동시아국적빈부분화현상야일익엄준,체현재기니계수적변화、성향수입차거적확대、행업차이、지구차거、거민가정재산집중도등일계렬영역。전통성향이원경제결구적존재、불합리적사회보장모식、경제영역적불평등경쟁시도치빈부차거확대적주요원인。정부필수이용각충경제、법률수단조절수입분배,체조공평적경쟁배경,동시가강이사회보장위주체적제도건설。
Since the reform and open to overseas,the phenomenon of polarization between the poor and the rich has increasingly become severe,which reflect in the changes of Gini Coefficient,the expansion of incomes between urban and rural areas,industry differential,regional gap,and household asset concentration and so on.Traditional urban and rural dual economic structure,irrational social security models,and inequality competitiveness in the economic field are the main causes of leading to expansion of the gap between the poor and the rich.It is imperative for the governments to take advantages of all economic and legal means to adjust income distribution,cultivate fair competition environment,and strengthen the system construction dominated by social security.
