北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2011年
9期
28~31
,共null页
日本教育考察 体育 钦定学堂章程 奏定学堂章程
日本教育攷察 體育 欽定學堂章程 奏定學堂章程
일본교육고찰 체육 흠정학당장정 주정학당장정
educational survey in Japan; physical education; authorized school regulation; presented school regulation
现代体育在中国的传播深受日本影响。甲午战争促使中国人重新审视日本,大批官员与有识之士主动前往日本进行考察,教育是其主要目标之一。通过他们的努力,发端于欧美的现代体育经过日本的消化吸收后,辗转来到中国,并以新学制的形式,在官方得到肯定。着眼于这个过程,以吴汝纶和罗振玉的考察为主要研究对象,展现现代体育在中国产生与发展的初期状况。
現代體育在中國的傳播深受日本影響。甲午戰爭促使中國人重新審視日本,大批官員與有識之士主動前往日本進行攷察,教育是其主要目標之一。通過他們的努力,髮耑于歐美的現代體育經過日本的消化吸收後,輾轉來到中國,併以新學製的形式,在官方得到肯定。著眼于這箇過程,以吳汝綸和囉振玉的攷察為主要研究對象,展現現代體育在中國產生與髮展的初期狀況。
현대체육재중국적전파심수일본영향。갑오전쟁촉사중국인중신심시일본,대비관원여유식지사주동전왕일본진행고찰,교육시기주요목표지일。통과타문적노력,발단우구미적현대체육경과일본적소화흡수후,전전래도중국,병이신학제적형식,재관방득도긍정。착안우저개과정,이오여륜화라진옥적고찰위주요연구대상,전현현대체육재중국산생여발전적초기상황。
Japanese had a profound influence on the spread of modern physical education in China.Sino-Japanese War in 1895 led Chinese people to re-examine Japan.A large number of officials and scholars take the initiative to survey its education system.Due to those hard works,the modern physical education originated from the West was introduced to China from Japan,and then established in modern education system.The paper is devoted to show the general image of the process,based on the original survey records of WU Ru-lun and LUO Zhen-yu,in effort to show the rooting and development of physical education in China.