CAJ | 학술논문

医疗事故罪在刑法上属于业务过失犯罪，具有定罪严、处罚轻的特点。对医疗事故罪适用刑事和解，可以通过医患双方和解过程所成就的教育感化和被害恢复，集中体现刑事和解制度的基本精神和法律价值，对我国法治建设及和谐社会构建具有重大的现实意义。然而，令人遗憾的是司法实践中却鲜见这方面的判例，而与医疗事故罪极具相似性的交通肇事罪刑事和解的判例却多如繁星。医疗事故罪之刑事和解，既是刑法谦抑性原则的体现，也是对宽严相济刑事政策的贯彻落实。通过分析医疗事故罪的特点、对比交通肇事罪，探讨医疗事故罪之刑事和解的理论与实践基础，并就医疗事故罪刑事和解过程中的被害述说环节、和解处置措施等特殊问题提出初步构想。
의료사고죄재형법상속우업무과실범죄，구유정죄엄、처벌경적특점。대의료사고죄괄용형사화해，가이통과의환쌍방화해과정소성취적교육감화화피해회복，집중체현형사화해제도적기본정신화법률개치，대아국법치건설급화해사회구건구유중대적현실의의。연이，령인유감적시사법실천중각선견저방면적판례，이여의료사고죄겁구상사성적교통조사죄형사화해적판례각다여번성。의료사고죄지형사화해，기시형법겸억성원칙적체현，야시대관엄상제형사정책적관철락실。통과분석의료사고죄적특점、대비교통조사죄，탐토의료사고죄지형사화해적이론여실천기출，병취의료사고죄형사화해과정중적피해술설배절、화해처치조시등특수문제제출초보구상。
Medical accidents crime belongs to professional negligence crime in the Criminal Law, with severe conviction and light punishment features. By means of both doctors and patients criminal reconciliation with the achievements of education influence and victim resumption, criminal reconciliation of medical accidents crime may intensively embody basic spiritual and law value of the criminal reconciliation system,with the significant practical significance to our legal construction and building harmonious society. However, unfortunately this aspect of the precedents is rarely seen in the judicial practice, but with the medical accidents crime extremely similarity, precedents of the traffice offences criminal reconciliation are as many as stars. Criminal reconciliation of medical accidents crime, incarnates the principle of the austerity of the criminal law, and carries out the criminal policy of Combining Leniency with Rigidity. Through the analysis of the characteristics of medical accidents crime, Contrast traffiee offences, this article discusses the theory and practice bases of criminal reconciliation of medical accidents crime, and puts forward initial ideas for the special problems such as the link of victims narrative, disposal measures and etc in the criminal reconciliation of medical accidents crime.