北京理工大学学报：社会科学版
北京理工大學學報：社會科學版
북경리공대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology（Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
5期
127~131
,共null页
陈宝箴 社会赈济 社会赈济思想
陳寶箴 社會賑濟 社會賑濟思想
진보잠 사회진제 사회진제사상
Chen Baozhen; social relief; social relief thoughts
陈宝箴任湖南巡抚时期,湖南连年遇荒,灾情严峻。在湖南巡抚任内,陈宝箴于社会赈济用力甚勤,其赈务是围绕其社会赈济思想而展开。陈宝箴的社会赈济思想主要体现为恤赈、协赈、代赈、励赈。陈宝箴社会赈济思想既来源于中国古代赈济传统,是对中国传统赈济思想的继承,也提炼于其本人多年从事赈务的实际经验。陈宝箴社会赈济思想的实施,对于缓解湖南当时的灾情是非常必要的,也具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史价值。但是,由于晚清内忧外患的历史环境,陈宝箴社会赈济思想在实践效果上是不尽理想的。
陳寶箴任湖南巡撫時期,湖南連年遇荒,災情嚴峻。在湖南巡撫任內,陳寶箴于社會賑濟用力甚勤,其賑務是圍繞其社會賑濟思想而展開。陳寶箴的社會賑濟思想主要體現為卹賑、協賑、代賑、勵賑。陳寶箴社會賑濟思想既來源于中國古代賑濟傳統,是對中國傳統賑濟思想的繼承,也提煉于其本人多年從事賑務的實際經驗。陳寶箴社會賑濟思想的實施,對于緩解湖南噹時的災情是非常必要的,也具有重要的現實意義和深遠的歷史價值。但是,由于晚清內憂外患的歷史環境,陳寶箴社會賑濟思想在實踐效果上是不儘理想的。
진보잠임호남순무시기,호남련년우황,재정엄준。재호남순무임내,진보잠우사회진제용력심근,기진무시위요기사회진제사상이전개。진보잠적사회진제사상주요체현위휼진、협진、대진、려진。진보잠사회진제사상기래원우중국고대진제전통,시대중국전통진제사상적계승,야제련우기본인다년종사진무적실제경험。진보잠사회진제사상적실시,대우완해호남당시적재정시비상필요적,야구유중요적현실의의화심원적역사개치。단시,유우만청내우외환적역사배경,진보잠사회진제사상재실천효과상시불진이상적。
Hunan province suffered serious disasters year after year during Chen Baozhen＇s governor career.He always engaged in social relief and his relief work was carried out around his ideas of social relief.Chen Bao-zhen＇s social relief thoughts were mainly composed of compassionate relief,assistance relief,replacement relief and encouragement relief.Chen Bozhen＇s relief thinking not only inherited Chinese traditional relief ideas,but was also refined in his actual relief experience in many years.The implementation of Chen Baozhen＇s social relief thoughts was necessary in Hunan and these thoughts had important practical significance and profound historic value.However,the actual effects of his social relief thoughts were not ideal due to the internal and external historic conditions of the late Qing dynasty.
