体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2011年
5期
48~51
,共null页
体育社会学 竞技异化 夺标育人 和谐发展
體育社會學 競技異化 奪標育人 和諧髮展
체육사회학 경기이화 탈표육인 화해발전
sport sociology; competition dissimilation; to become champions and educate people; harmonious development
论证竞技是通过具有游戏性的运动的训练和竞赛,以实现夺标育人为目的的娱乐,这是对竞技异化追问的逻辑起点;通过对异化的梳理和竞技发展现状的认识,揭示竞技异化是伴随着各竞技利益主体的不正当博弈和其外缘性生存空间的失衡而出现,是竞技相关机构及利益主体利用权力故意实施有悖于竞技最高原则和终极目标来抑制人类社会前进的行为,主要是由于竞技主体受到过度的政治和资本的诱惑及压力而引起;对竞技异化的成因进行分析,提出后奥运时代竞技应走文化发展型道路,主动提升竞技文化软实力,竞教结合、以人为本是树立正确的竞技思想,抵制其异化的重要保障。
論證競技是通過具有遊戲性的運動的訓練和競賽,以實現奪標育人為目的的娛樂,這是對競技異化追問的邏輯起點;通過對異化的梳理和競技髮展現狀的認識,揭示競技異化是伴隨著各競技利益主體的不正噹博弈和其外緣性生存空間的失衡而齣現,是競技相關機構及利益主體利用權力故意實施有悖于競技最高原則和終極目標來抑製人類社會前進的行為,主要是由于競技主體受到過度的政治和資本的誘惑及壓力而引起;對競技異化的成因進行分析,提齣後奧運時代競技應走文化髮展型道路,主動提升競技文化軟實力,競教結閤、以人為本是樹立正確的競技思想,牴製其異化的重要保障。
론증경기시통과구유유희성적운동적훈련화경새,이실현탈표육인위목적적오악,저시대경기이화추문적라집기점;통과대이화적소리화경기발전현상적인식,게시경기이화시반수착각경기이익주체적불정당박혁화기외연성생존공간적실형이출현,시경기상관궤구급이익주체이용권력고의실시유패우경기최고원칙화종겁목표래억제인류사회전진적행위,주요시유우경기주체수도과도적정치화자본적유혹급압력이인기;대경기이화적성인진행분석,제출후오운시대경기응주문화발전형도로,주동제승경기문화연실력,경교결합、이인위본시수립정학적경기사상,저제기이화적중요보장。
The authors demonstrated that competition is a sort of entertainment whose based on the goal to become champions and to educate people via game orientated sports training and competition, which is the logic start point for questioning about competition dissimilation; by collating dissimilation and understanding the current condition of competition development, the authors revealed that the occurrence of competition dissimilation is companied by the illegitimate gaming between various competition interest entities and the unbalance of its peripherial spaces for existence, is the behavior contradictive to the highest principle for competition and the ultimate goal of competition, intentionally conducted by competition related organizations and their interest entities to restrain human society ad- vancement by utilizing their power, mainly caused by that competition entities are subjected to excessive political and capital deduction and pressure; by analyzing causes for competition dissimilation, the authors put forward that competition in the post Olympic time should get on the track of cultural development, and that initiatively boosting the soft strengths of competition culture, combining competition with education and people orientated competition are important guarantees for establishing a correct ideology about competition and resisting its dissimilation.