高等建筑教育
高等建築教育
고등건축교육
Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning
2011年
5期
69~73
,共null页
独立基础 冲切 剪切 破坏特征
獨立基礎 遲切 剪切 破壞特徵
독립기출 충절 전절 파배특정
independent foundation; punching; shearing; failure characteristic
在基础工程设计原理课程教学中,学生经常对柱下独立基础冲切与剪切概念产生困惑。文章针对这一问题,从破坏机理、破坏面形式以及破坏性质等方面对冲切和剪切的概念进行分析,通过分析比较国家以及地方相关规范规定,并结合具体算例阐明了冲切和剪切的基本概念,有利于教学中学生对相关概念的理解。
在基礎工程設計原理課程教學中,學生經常對柱下獨立基礎遲切與剪切概唸產生睏惑。文章針對這一問題,從破壞機理、破壞麵形式以及破壞性質等方麵對遲切和剪切的概唸進行分析,通過分析比較國傢以及地方相關規範規定,併結閤具體算例闡明瞭遲切和剪切的基本概唸,有利于教學中學生對相關概唸的理解。
재기출공정설계원리과정교학중,학생경상대주하독립기출충절여전절개념산생곤혹。문장침대저일문제,종파배궤리、파배면형식이급파배성질등방면대충절화전절적개념진행분석,통과분석비교국가이급지방상관규범규정,병결합구체산례천명료충절화전절적기본개념,유리우교학중학생대상관개념적리해。
In the course of design principles of foundation engineering,students are often confused by the concept of punching and shearing of independent foundations under columns.To clarify this problem,we analyzed the failure mechanism,forms of failure surface and failure characteristics.The provisions of relevant codes were compared together.Two specific examples were also introduced to clarify conceptions of punching and shearing.The analysis in this paper will be helpful to students to understand some basic concepts in the teaching process.