北京交通大学学报:社会科学版
北京交通大學學報:社會科學版
북경교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University Social Sciences Edition
2011年
4期
64~70
,共null页
煤炭产供链 碳排放 经济测度 治理效益
煤炭產供鏈 碳排放 經濟測度 治理效益
매탄산공련 탄배방 경제측도 치리효익
coal produce-supply chain; carbon emissions; economic measure; treatmental effectiveness
给出碳排放视角下的煤炭产供链的概念及其结构模型,分析该结构模型中煤炭开采环节、加工环节、运输环节和消费环节的运作成本与碳排放量以及治理费用三者之间的关系,以钢铁企业为例构建煤炭产供链的碳排放经济测度模型和煤炭产供链的碳排放治理效益模型。这对于确定单位运作成本碳排放量最低的煤炭产供链,进而从治理效益角度控制此条煤炭产供链的碳排放具有理论价值与实际指导作用。
給齣碳排放視角下的煤炭產供鏈的概唸及其結構模型,分析該結構模型中煤炭開採環節、加工環節、運輸環節和消費環節的運作成本與碳排放量以及治理費用三者之間的關繫,以鋼鐵企業為例構建煤炭產供鏈的碳排放經濟測度模型和煤炭產供鏈的碳排放治理效益模型。這對于確定單位運作成本碳排放量最低的煤炭產供鏈,進而從治理效益角度控製此條煤炭產供鏈的碳排放具有理論價值與實際指導作用。
급출탄배방시각하적매탄산공련적개념급기결구모형,분석해결구모형중매탄개채배절、가공배절、운수배절화소비배절적운작성본여탄배방량이급치리비용삼자지간적관계,이강철기업위례구건매탄산공련적탄배방경제측도모형화매탄산공련적탄배방치리효익모형。저대우학정단위운작성본탄배방량최저적매탄산공련,진이종치리효익각도공제차조매탄산공련적탄배방구유이론개치여실제지도작용。
This paper first presents the concept of coal produce-supply chain and a structural model of this chain from a perspective of carbon emission.Then an analysis is given to the relations among operational cost in coal mining,processing,transportation and coal consumption,the amount of carbon emissions and the fee for carbon emission treatment in this model.Finally an attempt is made to constructs a model for the economic measurement of carbon emissions in the coal produce-supply chain and a model of treatmental effectiveness of carbon emissions for coal produce-supply chain based on an example of iron and steel enterprise.These two models play a role of theoretical and practical guiding to determine a produce-supply chain which has the lowest carbon emissions operating cost/per unit and the control of carbon emissions of this produce-supply chain from the point of treatmental effectiveness.