CAJ | 학술논문

石油是不可再生的战略资源，它对经济发展的重要性不言而喻。石油资源的有限性、地区分布和消费的不均匀性使得石油消费大国在石油资源丰富的地区展开激烈的地缘角逐。中国石油形势的现实，要求中国必须关注世界石油地缘政治，制订相应的石油安全战略，以确保石油安全。哈萨克斯坦蕴藏有丰富的油气资源，具有明显的地缘战略优势。文章从经济和政治的角度出发，具体分析美俄等大国对哈萨克斯坦地区石油博弈现状及其走向，以及我国的战略选择。
석유시불가재생적전략자원，타대경제발전적중요성불언이유。석유자원적유한성、지구분포화소비적불균균성사득석유소비대국재석유자원봉부적지구전개격렬적지연각축。중국석유형세적현실，요구중국필수관주세계석유지연정치，제정상응적석유안전전략，이학보석유안전。합살극사탄온장유봉부적유기자원，구유명현적지연전략우세。문장종경제화정치적각도출발，구체분석미아등대국대합살극사탄지구석유박혁현상급기주향，이급아국적전략선택。
Petroleum is unrenewable strategic resource, with great effect on economic development beyond words. Limited petroleum resources, unbalanced vehemently geographic competition in the territory abundant with oil resource.China＇s oil reality compels China to focus on world＇s oil geographic politics and draw up corresponding oil safety strategy. Kazakhstan, rich in oil and natural gas, bears obvious geographic advantage. The thesis, starting from economic and political perspective, intends to make a specific study of competition made by America and Russia for oil in Kazakhstan at present and in the future as well as our strategic choice.