CAJ | 학술논문

1995年后,随着社会经济水平的发展和市场需求的扩大,高尔夫运动在我国发展速度加快。我国高尔夫运动参与者中,中青年是主力军,男性比例远远高于女性,家庭稳定者、有职业者、尤其是商务人士等高收入者居多,高文化程度人群明显高于低文化程度人群。职场高收入者面临的挑战大、压力大,需要相应的身心调适和安慰,高尔夫运动自然性和社会性的完美结合成为其参与的重要原因。就我国高尔夫运动参与者合理的参与行为模式而言,外层纬度包括社会体育氛围、群体和高尔夫内在文化底蕴三维度,内层维度则有经济收入、心理体验和价值目标三维度。
1995년후,수착사회경제수평적발전화시장수구적확대,고이부운동재아국발전속도가쾌。아국고이부운동삼여자중,중청년시주력군,남성비례원원고우녀성,가정은정자、유직업자、우기시상무인사등고수입자거다,고문화정도인군명현고우저문화정도인군。직장고수입자면림적도전대、압력대,수요상응적신심조괄화안위,고이부운동자연성화사회성적완미결합성위기삼여적중요원인。취아국고이부운동삼여자합리적삼여행위모식이언,외층위도포괄사회체육분위、군체화고이부내재문화저온삼유도,내층유도칙유경제수입、심리체험화개치목표삼유도。
With the rapid social and economic development and the increasing market demand,the game of golf has accelerated the pace of development in our country since 1995.Middle-aged people enjoy this game so much in China.Male involvement in this sport is much higher than that of females.Most of the participators have stable families and good occupations.Participators with high education level are significantly higher than those with lower level.As regards a reasonable pattern of golf participators of our country,the outer stage includes social sports atmosphere,groups and golf intrinsic culture dimension,while economic income,psychological experience and the value of the target forms the inner stage.