改革
改革
개혁
Reform
2011年
10期
61~66
,共null页
土地资源 农地退出 重庆实践
土地資源 農地退齣 重慶實踐
토지자원 농지퇴출 중경실천
land rescources, agricultural land quittance, Chongqing practice
对重庆“一圈两翼”12个区县、65个村、2500户农户“农民退地意愿”问卷调查结果显示:农民“退地有效需求”不足是现阶段农民不愿意主动退出土地的根本原因。基于农民土地退出的两种形式,应加强“退地制度供给”,在农民的土地退出前、中、后三个环节充分发挥政府作用,稳妥、有序引导农民自愿、有偿退地,实现农村土地资源的优化配置和集约利用。
對重慶“一圈兩翼”12箇區縣、65箇村、2500戶農戶“農民退地意願”問捲調查結果顯示:農民“退地有效需求”不足是現階段農民不願意主動退齣土地的根本原因。基于農民土地退齣的兩種形式,應加彊“退地製度供給”,在農民的土地退齣前、中、後三箇環節充分髮揮政府作用,穩妥、有序引導農民自願、有償退地,實現農村土地資源的優化配置和集約利用。
대중경“일권량익”12개구현、65개촌、2500호농호“농민퇴지의원”문권조사결과현시:농민“퇴지유효수구”불족시현계단농민불원의주동퇴출토지적근본원인。기우농민토지퇴출적량충형식,응가강“퇴지제도공급”,재농민적토지퇴출전、중、후삼개배절충분발휘정부작용,은타、유서인도농민자원、유상퇴지,실현농촌토지자원적우화배치화집약이용。
Based on the quiz of peasants which extract from 2500 samples in 65 villages, 12 districts, in "One-hour Economic Circle" and "Two Wings" in Chongqing, the empirical analysis shows that peasants' effective demand on rural land quittance is not adequate is the main factor which hinder peasant quit their lands. Based on the analysis of two forms about peasants' land quittance, the dissertation concludes that government should enhance the institutional supply on peasants' land quittance, aiming to play a positive role in the whole process, and steadily , orderly guide them quit their lands, to achieve a goal of intensive rural land use.