经济与管理
經濟與管理
경제여관리
Economy and Management
2011年
11期
68~73
,共null页
产业集聚 产业扩散 协调发展
產業集聚 產業擴散 協調髮展
산업집취 산업확산 협조발전
industrial agglomeration; industrial dispersal; coordinated development
区域协调发展是我国经济持续、快速发展的重要保证。运用江苏省1996-2008年13地市的面板数据对区域差距形成的原因进行实证研究,分析表明:市场规模和地理禀赋变量对产业集聚的作用非常明显,而且集聚能够自我强化;子样本估计结果表明,产业初始集聚在苏南地区使其具备了区位优势,这种优势又通过国外市场的扩展加以强化,但依赖内部市场的苏北地区发展缓慢,推动产业扩散的政策效果不显著。随着内部市场的崛起和外部市场的萎缩,产业集聚的类型将逐渐发生转变。在这个过程中,政府所能够发挥的作用将会越来越大。
區域協調髮展是我國經濟持續、快速髮展的重要保證。運用江囌省1996-2008年13地市的麵闆數據對區域差距形成的原因進行實證研究,分析錶明:市場規模和地理稟賦變量對產業集聚的作用非常明顯,而且集聚能夠自我彊化;子樣本估計結果錶明,產業初始集聚在囌南地區使其具備瞭區位優勢,這種優勢又通過國外市場的擴展加以彊化,但依賴內部市場的囌北地區髮展緩慢,推動產業擴散的政策效果不顯著。隨著內部市場的崛起和外部市場的萎縮,產業集聚的類型將逐漸髮生轉變。在這箇過程中,政府所能夠髮揮的作用將會越來越大。
구역협조발전시아국경제지속、쾌속발전적중요보증。운용강소성1996-2008년13지시적면판수거대구역차거형성적원인진행실증연구,분석표명:시장규모화지리품부변량대산업집취적작용비상명현,이차집취능구자아강화;자양본고계결과표명,산업초시집취재소남지구사기구비료구위우세,저충우세우통과국외시장적확전가이강화,단의뢰내부시장적소북지구발전완만,추동산업확산적정책효과불현저。수착내부시장적굴기화외부시장적위축,산업집취적류형장축점발생전변。재저개과정중,정부소능구발휘적작용장회월래월대。
Regional coordinated development is the important guarantee of the continue and rapid development of China's economy. Based on panel data of 13 cities in Jiangsu from 1996 to 2008, this paper studies the reasons forming the regional disparity. The study finds that the market size and geographical endowments played a very obvious role on self-reinforcing industrial agglomeration. Sub-sampte estimations showed that the initial agglomeration in the south Jiangsu area had the regional advantages strengthened by the expansion of export market. The north Jiangsu area, relying on internal market, develops slowly; policy effect promoting the spread of industry is not significant. With the rise of the internal market and the shrinking of outer market, the type of industrial concentration will gradually change. In this process, the function of government will bigger and bigger.