CAJ | 학술논문

在义务、法律义务概念再认识的基础上,提出体育义务是指体育法律规定的对体育法律关系主体作为和不作为行为的约束,其本质不仅体现体育法的核心价值——＂公平＂要求意义上的＂应当＂,而且体现法律要求意义上的＂应当＂;其构成要素主要包含体育义务主体、＂应当＂的体育行为。同时认为,对不同体育主体体育义务进行规定的体育法律包括体育国际法、体育国家法、体育固有法、体育行业协会以及体育权威机构颁布的体育法规。其中,体育固有法对体育行为具有直接的约束力,而体育国家法是保证实现体育义务的最后保障。
재의무、법률의무개념재인식적기출상,제출체육의무시지체육법률규정적대체육법률관계주체작위화불작위행위적약속,기본질불부체현체육법적핵심개치——＂공평＂요구의의상적＂응당＂,이차체현법률요구의의상적＂응당＂;기구성요소주요포함체육의무주체、＂응당＂적체육행위。동시인위,대불동체육주체체육의무진행규정적체육법률포괄체육국제법、체육국가법、체육고유법、체육행업협회이급체육권위궤구반포적체육법규。기중,체육고유법대체육행위구유직접적약속력,이체육국가법시보증실현체육의무적최후보장。
On the basis of reviewing the concepts of obligation and legal obligation,the author put forward the following opinions： sport obligation refers to the restraints specified by sport laws on the behaviors of feasance and nonfeasance on the subjects of sport legal relations;its essence is embodied but only in the ＂shalls＂ in terms of ＂just＂ requirements-the core value of sport laws,but also in the ＂shalls＂ in terms of legal requirements;its constituent elements mainly include sports obligation subjects,and sports behaviors in terms of ＂shall＂.In the mean time,the author concluded via analysis that sport laws which specify the sport obligations of different sport subjects include the national sports law,intrinsic sport law,international sports law,and sports regulations promulgated by sports industrial associations and sport authorities,among which the intrinsic sport law has a direct binding force on sport behaviors,while the national sport law is the last assurance for ensuring the realization of sport obligations.