人口研究
人口研究
인구연구
Population Research
2011年
6期
78~89
,共null页
人类发展 指标体系 CHDI
人類髮展 指標體繫 CHDI
인류발전 지표체계 CHDI
Human Development, Indicators Syetem,CHDI
本文在UNDP创建的HDI三个维度基础上,根据中国人类发展的特点,增加脱贫和公平维度,构建中国人类发展指数(CHDI),并运用中国各省区市2003、2005和2008年相关统计数据,计算出中国各省区市人类发展指数(CHDI)值,揭示各省区市人类发展水平现状,对各省区市人类发展水平、趋势进行判断;在此基础上,重点对中国各省区市人类发展水平进行聚类划分,为科学分析中国人类发展指数影响因子,揭示中国各省区市人类发展规律,制定正确的经济社会政策提供依据。
本文在UNDP創建的HDI三箇維度基礎上,根據中國人類髮展的特點,增加脫貧和公平維度,構建中國人類髮展指數(CHDI),併運用中國各省區市2003、2005和2008年相關統計數據,計算齣中國各省區市人類髮展指數(CHDI)值,揭示各省區市人類髮展水平現狀,對各省區市人類髮展水平、趨勢進行判斷;在此基礎上,重點對中國各省區市人類髮展水平進行聚類劃分,為科學分析中國人類髮展指數影響因子,揭示中國各省區市人類髮展規律,製定正確的經濟社會政策提供依據。
본문재UNDP창건적HDI삼개유도기출상,근거중국인류발전적특점,증가탈빈화공평유도,구건중국인류발전지수(CHDI),병운용중국각성구시2003、2005화2008년상관통계수거,계산출중국각성구시인류발전지수(CHDI)치,게시각성구시인류발전수평현상,대각성구시인류발전수평、추세진행판단;재차기출상,중점대중국각성구시인류발전수평진행취류화분,위과학분석중국인류발전지수영향인자,게시중국각성구시인류발전규률,제정정학적경제사회정책제공의거。
Based on the three dimensions of HDI proposed by UNDP and taking into account Chinas characteristics of human development, this paper first constructs the Chinese human development index (CHDI) by adding poverty reduction dimension and fairness dimension into HDI. It then draws on related provincial/regional/municipal statistical data in 2003, 2005 and 2008 to calculate the value of Chinese human development index for each province/region/city in order to reflect the current situation of human development in various administrative units, and examine the trend of human development. Based on the aforementioned analysis, cluster analytic method is applied to each unit in order to provide scientific basis for the analysis of influencing factors of CHDI, illustrate the rules of human development, and provide evidence for the government to reformulate favorable policies for economic and social development.