CAJ | 학술논문

利用文献资料法，主成分分析法和空间分析法，分析广东省土地利用经济效益和生态环境效益空间分异，探讨社会经济效益和生态环境效益协调程度，为广东省土地利用结构优化、功能调整提供决策支持。研究结果表明：广东省土地利用经济效益和生态环境效益空间差异明显，协调发展水平偏低。其中珠江三角洲城市主要表现为生态环境滞后型，珠江三角洲外围城市则主要表现为社会经济滞后型。广东省土地利用的社会经济效益区域差异与经济发展格局基本相符，生态环境效益呈现出与社会经济效益逆向发展的态势。
이용문헌자료법，주성분분석법화공간분석법，분석광동성토지이용경제효익화생태배경효익공간분이，탐토사회경제효익화생태배경효익협조정도，위광동성토지이용결구우화、공능조정제공결책지지。연구결과표명：광동성토지이용경제효익화생태배경효익공간차이명현，협조발전수평편저。기중주강삼각주성시주요표현위생태배경체후형，주강삼각주외위성시칙주요표현위사회경제체후형。광동성토지이용적사회경제효익구역차이여경제발전격국기본상부，생태배경효익정현출여사회경제효익역향발전적태세。
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the spatial distribution and coordination level of socio-economy benefits and eco-environmental effectiveness of land use in Guangdong Province in order to provide instruction for the optimization of land use structure and its function regulating. Methods employed include ： literature consultation, principal components method and spatial distribution method. The results indicate that： The socio-ecorlomic benefits and eco-environmental effectiveness of land use in Guangdong Province exist obviously different, and the total coordination development tends to be low, such as Pearl River Delta area , which presents the delay of eco-environmental effectiveness ,but the outlying cities of the Pearl River Delta area present the delay of socio-economic benefits. It is concluded that the regional differences of socio-economy benefits nearly consistent with economic development structure, and overall, the eco-environmental effectiveness and economic benefit shows reverse tendency.