CAJ | 학술논문

本文回顾总结了国际政治经济学对于经济开放程度和政府规模的几个主要理论阐释。利用1992年到2009年中国省级面板数据，我们采用回归分析检验了对外贸易与地方政府财政收支规模的变化关系。我们发现，随着对外开放程度的扩大，省级政府的支出和收入都有了不同程度的增长。我们认为，实证分析的初步结论支持了理论界关于对外贸易扩大政府规模的假说，并且反映了经济活动部门间转移对财政收入的影响。
본문회고총결료국제정치경제학대우경제개방정도화정부규모적궤개주요이론천석。이용1992년도2009년중국성급면판수거，아문채용회귀분석검험료대외무역여지방정부재정수지규모적변화관계。아문발현，수착대외개방정도적확대，성급정부적지출화수입도유료불동정도적증장。아문인위，실증분석적초보결론지지료이론계관우대외무역확대정부규모적가설，병차반영료경제활동부문간전이대재정수입적영향。
This article reviewed several streams of international political economic interpreta- tions on the linkage between economic openness and the size of the government. A regression a- nalysis based on the provincial panel data of China from 1992 to 2009 was used to examine the changing relationship between foreign trade and fiscal scale of local governments. The results re- vealed that as the level of economic openness rose both the expenditure and the revenue of provin- cial governments increased to varying degrees. The empirical analysis offers preliminary support to the hypothesis that increasing foreign trade openness leads to expansion in the size of the gov- ernment, and suggests that interdepartmental transfer of economic activities have important im- pact on fiscal revenues.